妇幼保健人员对产后抑郁认知的现状调查

发布时间：2018-05-06 13:17

本文选题：妇幼保健人员 + 产后抑郁　；参考：《现代预防医学》2017年12期

【摘要】：目的了解石河子市妇幼保健人员对产后抑郁的认知现状。方法采用自行编制的问卷对355名妇幼保健人员进行调查,抽取16名妇幼保健人员进行面对面半结构访谈。结果研究对象总得分(76.01±10.332)分,对产后抑郁评估诊断及治疗的认知得分率最低。不同年龄、文化程度、婚姻状况、岗位、从业时间、科室、职称的妇幼保健人员对产后抑郁认知状况有差异(P0.05)。访谈结果表明,妇幼保健人员对产后抑郁相关知识或技能掌握不全面,对产后抑郁者缺乏跟踪管理,今后开展产后抑郁工作的重点是预防保健。结论妇幼保健人员对产后抑郁的认知状况不佳,受多种因素影响。相关部门需加强培训,针对认知薄弱的内容或人员重点强化,以提高妇幼保健人员对产后抑郁的整体认知水平,便于落实产后抑郁预防保健工作。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the cognition of postpartum depression among maternal and child health workers in Shihezi city. Methods 355 maternal and child health workers were investigated by self-made questionnaire, and 16 women and children health workers were selected for face-to-face semi-structured interviews. Results the total score was 76.01 卤10.332, and the cognitive score was the lowest in the diagnosis and treatment of postpartum depression. There were significant differences in the cognition of postpartum depression among maternal and child health workers of different ages, education, marital status, post, working time, department and professional title. The interview results showed that the maternal and child health care personnel did not have comprehensive knowledge or skills about postpartum depression, and they lacked follow-up management to postpartum depression. The focus of postpartum depression work in the future was to prevent health care. Conclusion the cognitive status of maternal and child health workers on postpartum depression is poor and affected by many factors. The relevant departments need to strengthen the training and focus on the contents of weak cognition or personnel in order to improve the overall cognitive level of postpartum depression among maternal and child health workers and to facilitate the implementation of postpartum depression prevention and health care.
【作者单位】：石河子大学医学院;第八师石河子市妇幼保健院;石河子大学医学院第一附属医院;
【基金】：第八师石河子市科技计划资助项目(2012YL08)
【分类号】：R749.4

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