边缘性人格障碍特征与述情障碍的关系

发布时间：2018-05-11 17:58

本文选题：边缘性人格障碍 + 述情障碍　；参考：《中南大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的：(1)了解门诊病人的边缘性人格障碍(Borderline personality disorder,BPD)水平,探讨BPD特征与抑郁症状、述情障碍特征的关系；(2)探讨不同BPD特征个体的抑郁症状及述情障碍症状是否存在显著差异；(3)探讨述情障碍在BPD特征和抑郁症状之间的作用。方法：本研究采用流调中心用抑郁量表、多伦多述情障碍量表、人格障碍诊断问卷中文版、人格障碍定式临床检查对98名临床心理科门诊患者进行测试,采用相关分析、t检验、协方差分析、回归分析等方法了解门诊患者的BPD特征及其与述情障碍和抑郁症状之间的关系。结果：(1)BPD特征与述情障碍总分及辨认情感困难、描述情感困难因子显著正相关(r=0.39-0.44,P0.01),与抑郁水平及抑郁情绪、躯体症状与行动迟缓、人际困难因子均呈显著正相关(r=0.38-0.51,P0.01)；(2)采用协方差分析,在排除了一般资料的影响后,结果显示BPD倾向组的述情障碍特征及抑郁水平显著高于非BPD倾向组；(3)对抑郁水平的逐步回归分析显示：BPD主效应、BPD特征与述情障碍的交互作用均显著。结论：(1)BPD特征与抑郁症状呈中度正相关,与述情障碍特征呈中度正相关；(2)BPD倾向组患者的述情障碍特征和抑郁水平显著高于非BPD倾向组患者；(3)个体述情障碍特征能够调节BPD特征对个体心理健康水平的影响,具有一定的保护作用。表格6个,参考文献60篇。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the level of borderline personality disorder (BPD) in outpatients with borderline personality disorder (PD), and to explore the characteristics of BPD and depressive symptoms. The relationship between the characteristics of alexithymia and the relationship between the depressive symptoms of individuals with different BPD characteristics and whether there are significant differences in the symptoms of alexithymia. (3) to explore the role of alexithymia in the relationship between BPD characteristics and depressive symptoms. Methods: a total of 98 outpatients with personality disorder were tested with depression scale, Toronto alexithymia scale, Chinese version of personality disorder diagnosis questionnaire and clinical examination of personality disorder. Covariance analysis and regression analysis were used to investigate the characteristics of BPD and its relationship with alexithymia and depressive symptoms. Results the characteristics of bpd were positively correlated with the total score of alexithymia and the identification of affective difficulties, and the affective difficulty factors were positively correlated with depression level and depression mood, somatic symptoms and movement retardation, interpersonal difficulty factors were significantly positively correlated with the levels of depression, and interpersonal difficulties (0.38-0.51P 0.012). After excluding the effects of general information, The results showed that the characteristics of alexithymia and the level of depression in the BPD tendency group were significantly higher than those in the non-BPD tendency group. The stepwise regression analysis on the depression level showed that the interaction between the bpd characteristics and alexithymia was significant. Conclusion the characteristics of bpd were positively correlated with depressive symptoms. There was a moderate positive correlation between alexithymia and depression levels in patients with alexithymia were significantly higher than those in patients with non BPD tendency (P < 0.05). The characteristics of alexithymia in individuals with alexithymia could regulate the influence of BPD characteristics on the mental health of individuals. It has certain protective effect. There are 6 tables and 60 references.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：R749.4

【参考文献】