支持性心理治疗对复发老年抑郁症患者抑郁症状、生活质量的影响

发布时间：2018-05-26 08:07

本文选题：支持性心理治疗 + 抑郁症　；参考：《中国老年学杂志》2017年18期

【摘要】：目的分析支持性心理治疗对复发老年抑郁症患者抑郁症状、生活质量的影响。方法复发老年抑郁症患者90例按照随机、对照、双盲试验原则分为两组,均给予常规抗抑郁药物治疗。采用常规心理疏导的45例为对照组,应用支持性心理治疗的45例为观察组,通过老年抑郁量表(GDS)和世界卫生组织生活质量测定量表(WHOQOL-BREF)评估干预效果。结果治疗4 w、8 w,观察组GDS评分显著低于对照组(P0.05);治疗后观察组WHOQOL-BREF评分明显高于对照组(P0.05);观察组治疗总有效率(88.89%)显著高于对照组(68.89%)(P0.05)。结论在常规抗抑郁治疗基础上采用支持性心理治疗,有利于减轻复发老年抑郁症患者抑郁症状,提高治疗有效率,改善生活质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the effect of supportive psychotherapy on the depressive symptoms and quality of life in patients with recurrent geriatric depression. Methods 90 patients with relapsed senile depression were divided into two groups according to the principle of double blind trial. All of them were treated with conventional antidepressant therapy. 45 cases with conventional psychological guidance were used as the control group, and the supportive psychotherapy was applied. 45 cases were observed by the elderly depression scale (GDS) and WHO life quality measurement scale (WHOQOL-BREF). The results were 4 W and 8 W, and the GDS score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P0.05). The WHOQOL-BREF score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P0.05), and the total effective rate (88.89%) was significantly higher in the observation group. The control group (68.89%) (68.89%) (P0.05). Conclusion the use of supportive psychotherapy on the basis of conventional antidepressant therapy is beneficial to alleviate the depressive symptoms of recurrent senile depressive patients, improve the treatment efficiency and improve the quality of life.
【作者单位】：西南医科大学人文与管理学院心理学教研室;
【基金】：四川省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地科研项目(SCYG2015-2-18)
【分类号】：R749.4

【相似文献】