失独人群的创伤后应激障碍及其心理援助

发布时间：2018-06-16 15:55

本文选题：失独人群 + ASD　；参考：《武汉大学学报(人文科学版)》2017年02期

【摘要】：独生子女的死亡使失独者陷入急性应激障碍(ASD)之中,如果缺乏及时的专业干预,三个月后便进入创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)阶段。中国特殊的社会文化背景和人际关系结构,往往使他们的病情在外部文化情境等结构性压力和核心依恋对象死亡等心理依恋断裂的双重作用下,发展演化为重度创伤后应激障碍。因此,除了从源头上优化失独人群生活的人文情境以外,失独危机事件的应激管理、依恋关系重建为导向的心理治疗,是预防和治疗失独人群重度创伤后应激障碍的主要途径。
[Abstract]:The death of only child makes the single child fall into the acute stress disorder (ASD). If there is no timely professional intervention, it will enter the post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) stage three months later. Because of the special social and cultural background and interpersonal relationship structure in China, their condition is often affected by structural pressure such as external cultural situation and psychological attachment breakage such as the death of the core attachment object. Develop into severe post-traumatic stress disorder. Therefore, in addition to optimizing the humanistic situation of the life of the people without independence from the source, the stress management of the loss of independence crisis event and the psychological therapy guided by the re-establishment of attachment relationship are the main ways to prevent and treat the severe post-traumatic stress disorder of the people with loss of independence.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学社会学院湖北省社会发展与社会政策研究中心;华中师范大学社会学院;信阳师范学院;
【分类号】：B845.67

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