成人注意缺陷多动障碍的团体认知行为治疗效果观察

发布时间：2018-07-05 17:09

本文选题：成人注意缺陷多动障碍 + 团体认知行为治疗　；参考：《中国临床心理学杂志》2016年03期

【摘要】：目的:探讨团体认知行为治疗对成人注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)核心症状、执行功能、焦虑抑郁情绪的效果。方法:对40例成人ADHD患者进行12周团体认知行为治疗,使用ADHD评定量表(ADHD-RS)、执行功能行为评定量表成人版(BRIEF-A)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)以及抑郁自评量表(SDS)评估疗效。结果:ADHD评定量表总分逐渐降低,以第1周评分作为基线值,对比12周治疗进行两两比较,结果ADHD评定量表总分第4-12周与第1周均有显著差异。BRIEF除情感控制分量表外,其余量表分值第12周均显著低于第1周。第12周SAS以及SDS量表总分均显著低于第1周。结论:团体认知行为治疗对成人ADHD的核心症状、执行功能、焦虑抑郁症状具有良好的治疗效果。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the effect of group cognitive behavior therapy on the core symptoms, executive function, anxiety and depression of ADHD in adults. Methods: forty adult ADHD patients were treated with group cognitive behavior for 12 weeks. ADHD rating scale (ADHD-RS), adult version of executive functional behavior rating scale (BRIEF-A), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) were used to evaluate the efficacy. Results the total score of the 1 week ADHD rating scale decreased gradually, and the first week score was taken as the baseline value. The results showed that there were significant differences in the total score of ADHD rating scale between the 4-12 weeks and the first week, except for the emotional control component, and the results showed that there was a significant difference in the total score of ADHD rating scale between the 4th week and the first week. The scores of other scales at week 12 were significantly lower than those at week 1. The total scores of SAS and SDS at week 12 were significantly lower than those in week 1. Conclusion: group cognitive behavior therapy has a good effect on the core symptoms, executive function, anxiety and depression of adult ADHD.
【作者单位】：中南大学湘雅二院医学心理研究所;武警广东总队医院;
【分类号】：R749.99

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