情感气质自评量表简版中文版的信效度

发布时间：2018-07-17 07:23

【摘要】：目的:评估情感气质自评量表(TEMPS-A)简版中文版的信度和效度,为评估心境障碍患者情感气质特征提供一个有效的工具。方法:选取143例双相障碍患者和175例健康对照者完成TEMPS-A简版的测试,并从两组中随机抽取35名研究对象1个月后进行重测。结果:因子分析提取出5个因子,累计方差贡献率为46.82%;各因子得分呈正相关(r=0.17~0.59,均P0.001)。TEMPS-A简版中文版总量表的Cronbachα系数为0.92,5个因子的α系数在0.71~0.90之间;总量表的重测相关系数为0.90,5个因子的重测相关系数在0.63~0.90之间(均P0.001)。双相障碍组TEMPS-A简版总分和5个因子分均高于健康对照组[如,总分(16.0±7.9)vs.(5.7±4.7);均P0.001]。结论:情感气质自评简版中文版具有良好的信度和结构效度,适用于健康人群和双相障碍患者。
[Abstract]:Objective: to evaluate the reliability and validity of the simplified version of TEMPS-A in order to provide an effective tool for the assessment of emotional temperament in patients with mood disorders. Methods: 143 patients with bipolar disorder and 175 healthy controls were selected to complete the TEMPS-A test, and 35 subjects were randomly selected from the two groups for a month to retest. Results: five factors were extracted by factor analysis, the cumulative contribution rate of variance was 46.82, the scores of each factor were positively correlated (r = 0.170.59, all P 0.001). The Cronbach 伪 coefficient of TEMPS-A simplified Chinese version was 0.92, and the 伪 coefficient of five factors was 0.71 ~ 0.90. The retest correlation coefficient of the total quantity table is 0.90, and the retest correlation coefficient of the five factors is between 0.63 and 0.90 (all P0.001). The total score and 5 factor scores of TEMPS-A in bipolar disorder group were higher than those in healthy control group [(16.0 卤7.9) vs. (, 5.7 卤4.7; P0.001, respectively)]. Conclusion: the Chinese version of the simplified version of emotional temperament has good reliability and structural validity. It is suitable for healthy people and patients with bipolar disorder.
【作者单位】：上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心临床一科;上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心心境障碍科;上海第二军医大学附属长海医院神经内科;
【基金】：上海交通大学“医工交叉研究基金”面上项目(YG2011MS37) 上海市卫生局公共卫生海外留学人才项目(GWHW201202) 上海市科委医学引导项目(124119a8602) 国家临床重点专科-上海市精神卫生中心(卫生部医政司2011-873) “十二五”国家科技支撑项目(2012BAI01B04)
【分类号】：R749.4

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