2004-2014年创伤后应激障碍文献的内容分析

发布时间：2018-10-20 13:51

【摘要】：目的:对创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的相关文献进行内容分析。方法:计算机检索知网、万方、贵州数字图书馆等数据库,收集2004年1月-2014年9月关于PTSD的相关文献。由3名研究者独立对文献进行筛选、编码和制作类目表,并根据类目表进行内容分析。结果:最终确定54篇硕士论文,10篇博士论文和710篇期刊文献为内容分析样本。2010年PTSD研究论文数量达到顶峰,共118篇;关注研究对象的文献共531篇、研究症状345篇、创伤类型408篇、影响因素528篇、发病机制136篇、治疗方法198篇。其中,以社会人员为研究对象的文献占72.13%,多方面综合症状的文献占55.36%,创伤类型为自然灾害的文献占46.81%,影响因素为综合因素的文献占26.89%,发病机制为生理机制的文献占74.27%,治疗方法为心理治疗的文献占45.96%。结论:创伤后应激障碍的患病对象范围广、影响因素多,研究注重多方面综合症状、自然灾害创伤类型、生物学发病机制以及心理治疗。
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze the relevant literature of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Methods: the databases of Zhiwang, Wanfang and Guizhou Digital Library were searched by computer, and the relevant documents on PTSD were collected from January 2004 to September 2014. Three researchers independently sifted, coded and made catalog tables, and analyzed the contents according to the category tables. Results: 54 master's theses, 10 doctoral theses and 710 periodical articles were selected as content analysis samples. The number of PTSD research papers reached its peak in 2010 (118 articles). There were 408 trauma types, 528 influencing factors, 136 pathogenesis and 198 treatment methods. Of which, The literature on social personnel was 72.13, the literature of multiple symptoms was 55.36, the type of trauma was natural disaster (46.81), the influencing factor was comprehensive factor (26.89), the pathogenesis of disease was physiological mechanism (74.27). The literature of psychotherapy accounted for 45.96%. Conclusion: posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has a wide range of patients and many influencing factors. The study focuses on comprehensive symptoms, types of natural disaster trauma, biological pathogenesis and psychotherapy.
【作者单位】：兴义民族师范学院教育科学学院;
【基金】：贵州省大学生创新创业训练计划(201410666004)
【分类号】：R749.5;G353.1

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