医疗废物容器清洁消毒后使用时间的调查

发布时间：2018-01-02 11:18

本文关键词：医疗废物容器清洁消毒后使用时间的调查　出处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2015年20期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的评价医疗废物容器清洁消毒后的使用时效,探寻最佳的清洁消毒后使用时间,以降低医院感染率的发生。方法 2014年3月-2015年3月以科室为单位抽取医院10个临床层流病区使用的医疗废物容器500件次,按随机数字表法分为7-8月组、10-12月组,每组各250件次,比较医疗废物容器清洁消毒后使用7、14、21、30d的ATP数值检测。结果不同使用时间ATP检测数值,在7-8月组使用后的医疗废物容器检测合格率1~14d为100.0%、21d为90.0%、30d为84.0%;在10-12月组使用后的医疗废物容器检测合格率1~21d为100.0%、30d为92.0%,两组清洁消毒后均达到外观清洁的效果。结论临床病区的医疗废物容器在使用后携带病原菌,应加强清洁消毒的检查与检测,定期进行医疗废物容器的清洁消毒,为临床合理制定医疗废物容器的清洁消毒制度提供依据。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the use of prescription medical waste containers clean after disinfection, cleaning and disinfection of the best use of time to explore, to reduce the hospital infection rate. Methods from March 2014 -2015 year in March to the Department of medical waste containers using 10 clinical wards laminar unit extraction hospital 500 times, were randomly divided into 7-8 group. 10-12 month group, each group 250 times, ATP numerical test using the 7,14,21,30d comparison of medical waste containers clean after disinfection. The results of different times using ATP detection value, in the medical waste container detection 7-8 month after the use of the qualified rate of 1~14d was 100%, 21d was 90%, 30d was 84%; in the medical waste container detection 10-12 month group after use, the qualified rate of 1~21d was 100%, 30d was 92%, two groups all reached the appearance of clean cleaning and disinfection effect. Conclusion the clinical ward of the medical waste containers carrying pathogens after use, should be added Strong cleaning and disinfection inspection and testing, regular cleaning and disinfection of medical waste containers, provide a basis for clinical rational formulation of medical waste containers cleaning and disinfection system.

【作者单位】：解放军总医院消毒供应中心;解放军总医院麻醉手术中心;解放军第202医院小儿内科;
【基金】：解放军总医院临床扶持基金(2013FC-GLCX1009)
【分类号】：R187
【正文快照】： 医疗废物容器是指盛装医疗卫生机构在医疗、预防、保健以及其他相关活动中产生的具有直接或间接感染、毒性以及其他危害性的废物容器。近年来国家相关规定对于医疗废弃物等要进行严格的医疗行业标准进行处理,而对相关的医疗废物容器却无相应的清洁消毒国家规范与标准,只是外表

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