小兴安岭部分林区莱姆病血清流行病学调查

发布时间：2018-02-25 23:30

本文关键词： 菜姆病伯氏疏螺旋体血清流行病学酶联免疫吸附试验　出处：《现代预防医学》2014年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解小兴安岭部分林区莱姆病在人群中的流行和感染状况。方法采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)法检测598例小兴安岭林区人群的菜姆病抗体水平,对血清菜姆病抗体IgG阳性者进行流行病学调查。结果血清流行病学调查显示:598例调查人群中,莱姆病抗体IgG总阳性率为33.9%,滨南林场感染率最高,达35.7%,其次为罕达汽,感染率为35.6%,七二七最低,为30.5%;男性血清262份,女性血清236份,莱姆病抗体IgG阳性率分别为34.3%与33.4%;年龄分组,莱姆病抗体IgG阳性率差异无统计学意义(P0.05),40~49岁年龄段感染率最高,为37.2%;患病人群血清119份,莱姆病抗体IgG阳性率为50.4%,明显高于调查人群莱姆病抗体IgG总阳性率。结论小兴安岭林区是莱姆病的重要自然疫源地,林区人群莱姆病的感染相当严重,应引起重视。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the prevalence and infection of Lyme disease in some forest areas of Xiaoxing'an Mountains. Methods the antibody level of Lyme disease in 598 people in Xiaoxinganling forest region was detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (Elisa). Results Seroepidemiological investigation showed that the total positive rate of Lyme disease antibody IgG was 33.9, the infection rate reached 35.7m in Binnan Forest Farm, and the second was Kanda Chi. The infection rate was 35.6m, the lowest was 727, the lowest was 30.5, the positive rate of Lyme disease antibody IgG was 34.3% and 33.4 in 262male serum and 236female serum, respectively, the positive rate of Lyme disease antibody IgG had no significant difference in age group, the highest infection rate was in the age group of 4049 years old. The positive rate of Lyme disease antibody IgG was 50.4, which was significantly higher than the total positive rate of Lyme disease antibody IgG in the investigated population. Conclusion Xiaoxinganling forest area is an important natural foci of Lyme disease, and the infection rate of Lyme disease in forest population is quite serious. Attention should be paid to it.
【作者单位】：漯河医学高等专科学校;漯河市第一人民医院;解放军第261医院实验室;黑河市第一人民医院;
【分类号】：R181.36

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