2016年郑州市法定传染病疫情分析

发布时间：2018-03-11 14:41

本文选题：法定传染病　切入点：疫情特征　出处：《现代预防医学》2017年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解2016年郑州市法定传染病的发生水平、构成及流行特征。方法使用中国疾病预防控制中心所开发的"疾病监测信息报告管理系统"对2016年郑州市法定传染病发病及死亡情况进行统计分析。结果 2016年郑州市总共报告法定传染病24种67 296例,发病率为827.47/10万,报告死亡70例,死亡率为0.86/10万,病死率为0.01%。其中甲类传染病出现1例霍乱疫情。报告乙类传染病16种21 525例,发病率为264.67/10万,报告死亡66例,死亡率为0.81/10万,病死率为0.3%。报告丙类传染病7种45 770例,发病率为562.79/10万,报告死亡4例,死亡率为0.049 2/10万,病死率为0.01%。乙类传染病发病数居前5位的疾病依次为:乙肝、丙肝、肺结核、梅毒和淋病。丙类传染病发病数居前5位的疾病依次为:手足口病、其他感染性腹泻、流行性腮腺炎、流行性感冒和急性出血性结膜炎。结论在2016年郑州市法定传染病中,病毒性肝炎、肺结核、梅毒、手足口病、其他感染性腹泻和流行性腮腺炎依然是严重危害当地居民身体健康与生命安全的主要公共卫生问题。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the incidence of statutory infectious diseases in Zhengzhou in 2016. Methods the incidence and death of statutory infectious diseases in Zhengzhou on 2016 were analyzed by using the disease surveillance information report management system developed by the Chinese Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Results 2016. A total of 67,296 cases of 24 kinds of legal infectious diseases were reported in Zhengzhou. The incidence rate was 827.47 / 100 million, 70 deaths were reported, the mortality rate was 0.86 / 100,000, and the mortality rate was 0.01. Among them, one case of cholera occurred in class A infectious disease. There were 21,525 cases of class B infectious disease, the incidence rate was 264.67 / 100 million, 66 deaths were reported, and the mortality rate was 0.81.1%. The mortality rate was 0.30.The incidence rate of 7 kinds of infectious diseases of Class C was 562.79% -100 000, the death rate was 0.049 2/10 million, and the mortality rate was 0.01%. The first five diseases of Class B infectious diseases were hepatitis B, hepatitis C, tuberculosis, and so on. Syphilis and gonorrhea. The first five diseases of Class C infectious diseases are hand, foot and mouth disease, other infectious diarrhea, mumps, influenza and acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis. Viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, syphilis, hand, foot and mouth disease, other infectious diarrhea and mumps continue to be major public health problems that seriously threaten the health and safety of local residents.
【作者单位】：郑州市疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R181.8

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