解析对埃博拉病毒病的防控

发布时间：2018-04-27 03:02

本文选题：埃博拉病毒病 + 全身无力　；参考：《中华疾病控制杂志》2014年11期

【摘要】：正一、西非埃博拉疫情为什么失控1976年埃博拉病毒在非洲的埃博拉河地区首次被发现。该病病毒的分型有5种,其中4种(扎伊尔、苏丹、塔伊森林和本迪布焦)已证实可传染给人类。人感染埃博拉后,潜伏期为2~21 d,大多在8~10 d左右。最开始的症状类似感冒,逐渐加重有发热、严重头痛、肌肉酸痛、全身无力、腹泻、恶心、胃痛、皮疹等症状。随后,在大约一半的病例中,病人将会出现出血症状,包括呕血、尿血以及皮下出
[Abstract]:Just one reason why the Ebola outbreak in West Africa was out of control was first detected in Africa's Ebola River region in 1976. There are five strains of the virus, four of which (Zaire, Sudan, Tai Forest and Bendibujiao) have been confirmed to be transmissible to humans. After Ebola infection, the incubation period was 21 days, most of which were about 8 ~ 10 days. The initial symptoms are similar to colds, gradually exacerbating symptoms such as fever, severe headache, muscle soreness, general weakness, diarrhea, nausea, stomachache, rash and so on. Subsequently, in about half of the cases, the patient will develop bleeding symptoms, including hematemesis, urine blood and subcutaneous bleeding
【作者单位】：中国疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R184

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