某教学综合医院住院患者医院感染现状调查
发布时间:2018-07-28 08:50
【摘要】:目的了解医院感染现患情况和存在的问题,为制定防控措施提供科学依据。方法采取床边调查和住院病历调查相结合方式,对某医院2012年7月2日的住院患者医院感染情况进行调查。结果调查当日实查住院患者1 779例,医院感染现患率为2.64%,例次感染率为2.92%。日抗菌药物使用率为43.19%,使用抗菌药物种类达45种。医院感染患者主要来自综合重症监护病房,下呼吸道感染占主导。结论该医院住院患者医院感染在有效控制范围内,抗菌药物使用率符合相关管理要求,重症监护病房下呼吸道感染是重点控制对象。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the present situation and existing problems of nosocomial infection and to provide scientific basis for making prevention and control measures. Methods the nosocomial infection of inpatients in a hospital on July 2, 2012 was investigated by combining bedside survey and inpatient medical record investigation. Results on the same day, 1 779 inpatients were investigated, the nosocomial infection rate was 2.64, and the infective rate was 2.92. The daily utilization rate of antimicrobial agents was 43.19 and 45 kinds of antimicrobial agents were used. Nosocomial infection patients mainly come from comprehensive intensive care unit, lower respiratory tract infection dominates. Conclusion Nosocomial infection of inpatients in this hospital is under effective control, and the utilization rate of antimicrobial agents meets the requirements of relevant management. Lower respiratory tract infection in intensive care unit is the key control object.
【作者单位】: 山东大学附属省立医院;
【分类号】:R187
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the present situation and existing problems of nosocomial infection and to provide scientific basis for making prevention and control measures. Methods the nosocomial infection of inpatients in a hospital on July 2, 2012 was investigated by combining bedside survey and inpatient medical record investigation. Results on the same day, 1 779 inpatients were investigated, the nosocomial infection rate was 2.64, and the infective rate was 2.92. The daily utilization rate of antimicrobial agents was 43.19 and 45 kinds of antimicrobial agents were used. Nosocomial infection patients mainly come from comprehensive intensive care unit, lower respiratory tract infection dominates. Conclusion Nosocomial infection of inpatients in this hospital is under effective control, and the utilization rate of antimicrobial agents meets the requirements of relevant management. Lower respiratory tract infection in intensive care unit is the key control object.
【作者单位】: 山东大学附属省立医院;
【分类号】:R187
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