曲马多联合氟哌利多应用于耳鼻喉手术的镇痛效果及安全性评价

发布时间：2018-01-02 03:40

本文关键词：曲马多联合氟哌利多应用于耳鼻喉手术的镇痛效果及安全性评价　出处：《世界最新医学信息文摘》2016年71期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:观察分析曲马多联合氟哌利多应用于耳鼻喉手术的镇痛效果及安全性评价。方法:选取我院2015年4月至2016年5月进行治疗的52例行耳鼻喉手术的患者作为研究对象,通过随机法分成研究组26例和对照组26例,对照组患者采取利多卡因进行常规麻醉,研究组患者应用曲马多联合氟哌利多麻醉,观察分析患者术后的疼痛评分以及发生的不良反应。结果:研究组患者在术后1h、4h、8h的疼痛评分明显低于对照组,结果差异具有统计学意义(P0.05);研究组患者不良反应发生率明显低于对照组,结果差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:曲马多联合氟哌利多应用于耳鼻喉手术的镇痛效果非常好,且不良反应发生率低,安全可靠,值得在临床上推广应用。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe and analyze the analgesic effect and safety of tramadol combined with droperidol in otolaryngectomy. Fifty-two patients undergoing otolaryngectomy from April 2015 to May 2016 in our hospital were selected as study subjects. The patients in the study group were randomly divided into two groups: the control group (n = 26) and the control group (n = 26). The patients in the control group were treated with lidocaine for routine anesthesia and tramadol combined with droperidol was used in the study group. Results: the pain scores of the patients in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group at 1 hour, 4 h and 8 h after operation. Results the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion: tramadol combined with droperidol has a very good analgesic effect in the operation of ear, nose and throat. And the incidence of adverse reactions is low, safe and reliable, worthy of clinical application.
【作者单位】：江苏省宿迁市沭阳县中心医院耳鼻喉;
【分类号】：R762
【正文快照】： 0引言耳鼻喉手术在头颈部位,手术范围小,且解剖结构复杂,多处于腔隙部位术野不开阔,操作比较困难,故对主刀医生的水平要求比较高,需要有丰富的临床经验和熟练的操作[1]。麻醉方式一般采取局部麻醉,而局部麻醉通常会受到手术时间、手术范围及麻醉药物的影响,患者会出现紧张和焦

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