盐酸利多卡因胶浆对双胎剖宫产留置尿管患者并发症预防的应用效果

发布时间：2018-02-01 08:56

本文关键词： 盐酸利多卡因胶浆双胎剖宫产孕妇留置留管并发症　出处：《世界最新医学信息文摘》2016年72期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析盐酸利多卡因胶浆对双胎剖宫产留置尿管患者并发症预防的作用。方法选取2015年4月至2015年12月我院收治的80例双胎剖宫产留置尿管患者作为研究对象,并将所有患者按照住院号分为两组,单数为观察组,双数为对照组,各40例。对照组患者常规留置尿管导尿,观察组患者采用涂抹盐酸利多卡因胶浆于尿道口麻醉后常规留置尿管,对比两组患者导尿管留置成功率和并发症发生情况。结果两组双胎剖宫产留置尿管患者经过不同治疗方法后:观察组患者的留置尿管成功率和并发症发生率均较对照组更具优势,差异均具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论针对双胎剖宫产留置尿管患者,在常规留置导尿术前使用盐酸利多卡因胶浆可有效缓解患者的疼痛与不适,提高尿管留置成功率,降低并发症发生情况,可在临床推广应用。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the effect of lidocaine hydrochloride glue on the prevention of complications in twin caesarean section patients with indwelling urethral catheter. Methods from April 2015 to December 2015, 80 cases of double pregnancy cesarean section with indwelling catheter were selected in our hospital. Patients were studied. All the patients were divided into two groups according to the number of hospital stay, the odd number was the observation group, the even number was the control group, each was 40 cases. The patients in the control group were routinely indwelled with urethral catheterization. In the observation group, lidocaine hydrochloride paste was applied to urethral orifice anesthesia. Results two groups of twin cesarean section patients with indwelling urethral catheter after different treatment methods:. The success rate of indwelling catheter and the incidence of complications in the observation group were better than those in the control group. The differences were statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion for patients with twin cesarean section indwelling catheterization, the use of lidocaine hydrochloric acid glue before conventional catheterization can effectively relieve pain and discomfort of the patients. Increasing the success rate of indwelling urethral catheter and reducing the incidence of complications can be popularized and applied in clinic.
【作者单位】：柳州市妇幼保健院;
【分类号】：R473.71
【正文快照】： 剖宫产术前需要留置导尿管,腔外尿道口周围细菌在留置导尿管期间通过尿道黏膜逆行进入膀胱,易引发产妇尿路感染。同时,留置导尿管及导尿时因为插管损伤和导尿管刺激也造成患者强烈疼痛,导致膀胱痉挛甚至膀胱内出血[1],同时因为抗菌药物的大量使用,细菌耐药性增强,一般镇痛药物

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