导乐无痛分娩在临床分娩镇痛中的临床效果观察

发布时间：2018-03-26 18:14

本文选题：导乐无痛分娩　切入点：分娩镇痛　出处：《中外女性健康研究》2016年20期

【摘要】：目的:分析导乐无痛分娩在临床分娩镇痛中的临床效果。方法:选取96例住院待产的初产妇作为研究对象,根据是否采取导乐无痛分娩进行分组;观察组51例,采取导乐无痛分娩,在硬膜外阻滞麻醉镇痛的基础上,给予导乐陪伴;对照组45例,采取常规阴道分娩。对比两组产妇分娩过程中的疼痛分级、总产程时间、阴道分娩率、剖宫产率。结果:经秩和检验,观察组产妇的疼痛分级显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05);经t检验或χ~2检验,观察组总产程时间短于对照组,阴道分娩率高于对照组,剖宫产率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:导乐无痛分娩可降低产妇的疼痛程度,促进阴道分娩顺利开展,对于减轻产妇的痛苦,减少剖宫产具有积极作用。
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze the clinical effect of Doula painless delivery in clinical labor analgesia. Methods: 96 cases of primiparous women in hospital were selected as study objects, 51 cases in observation group were divided into two groups according to whether or not to take Doula painless delivery. Doula painless delivery was given on the basis of epidural block anesthesia and analgesia, while in the control group 45 cases were given routine vaginal delivery. The pain grading, total labor duration and vaginal delivery rate during delivery were compared between the two groups. Results: the rate of cesarean section in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group by rank sum test, the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05), the total duration of labor in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, and the vaginal delivery rate was higher than that in the control group by t test or 蠂 2 test. The rate of cesarean section was lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion: Doula painless delivery can reduce the degree of pain of parturient, promote the smooth development of vaginal delivery, and play a positive role in alleviating the pain of parturient and reducing cesarean section.
【作者单位】：百色市民族卫生学校;
【分类号】：R714.3

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