苏醒期专项护理对手术麻醉效果及术后情况的影响

发布时间：2018-03-27 23:07

本文选题：全麻术　切入点：苏醒期　出处：《中国当代医药》2014年29期

【摘要】：目的探讨苏醒期专项护理对手术麻醉效果及术后情况的影响。方法选取本院2013年11月~2014年1月行静吸复合全麻术的103例患者作为研究对象,随机分为实验组(52例)和对照组(51例),在苏醒期,实验组采取专项护理模式,对照组采取常规护理模式,比较两组自主呼吸、睁眼、拔管时间,躁动情况和不良反应发生率。结果实验组自主呼吸、睁眼、拔管时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);实验组和对照组的躁动发生率分别为15.38%和35.29%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);实验组和对照组的不良反应发生率分别为13.46%和33.33%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论苏醒期专项护理应用于全麻术患者能明显改善其麻醉效果,降低术后躁动发生率和不良反应发生率,有利于促进患者恢复,提高麻醉的安全性。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the effect of special nursing care in the recovery period on the anesthetic effect and postoperative conditions. Methods 103 patients undergoing combined general anesthesia from November 2013 to January 2014 were selected as the subjects. The patients were randomly divided into experimental group (n = 52) and control group (n = 51). In the recovery period, the experimental group adopted the special nursing mode, the control group adopted the routine nursing mode, and the two groups were compared in the time of spontaneous respiration, eye opening and extubation. Results the time of spontaneous respiration, eye opening and extubation in the experimental group was shorter than that in the control group. The incidence of restlessness was 15.38% in the experimental group and 35.29% in the control group (P 0.05), and the incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group and the control group was 13.46% and 33.33%, respectively. Conclusion the incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group and the control group is significantly higher than that in the control group (P 0.05). The application of special nursing care during waking period in patients undergoing general anesthesia can obviously improve the anesthetic effect. Reducing the incidence of postoperative restlessness and adverse reactions is beneficial to promote the recovery of patients and improve the safety of anesthesia.
【作者单位】：南方医院麻醉科;广东三九脑科医院神经内五科;
【分类号】：R473.6

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