右美托咪定预防气管插管全身麻醉拟行腹部手术患者术后咽喉疼痛的研究

发布时间：2018-06-22 02:11

本文选题：右美托咪定 + 腹部手术　；参考：《中国当代医药》2016年29期

【摘要】：目的研究右美托咪定对气管插管全身麻醉拟行腹部手术患者术后咽喉疼痛的预防作用。方法选取我院2010年12月~2016年3月收治的气管插管全身麻醉拟行腹部手术患者100例,将其随机分为两组(观察组和对照组),两组患者均采用同种药物进行麻醉,观察组50例患者在手术结束前30 min采用右美托咪定静脉泵入,对照组50例患者采用氯化钠注射液静脉泵入,对比两组患者的咽喉疼痛发生率、拔除气管插管时间、恢复自主呼吸时间。结果观察组患者的咽喉疼痛发生率(10.00%)显著低于对照组(40.00%)(P0.05),观察组患者的拔除气管插管时间[(12.06±1.54)min],恢复自主呼吸时间[(5.67±2.85)min]与对照组[(12.12±1.29),min,(5.69±2.81)min]差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论右美托咪定预防咽喉疼痛的效果显著。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the preventive effect of dexmedetomidine on postoperative sore throat pain after general anesthesia for tracheal intubation in patients with general anesthesia for tracheal intubation. Methods 100 cases of abdominal surgery were selected in our hospital in March ~2016 December 2010. The patients were randomly divided into two groups (observation group and control group), and the two groups were treated with the same drug. In the observation group, 50 patients in the observation group were treated with right metomomidin intravenous pump at 30 min before the end of the operation, and 50 patients in the control group were treated with Sodium Chloride Injection intravenous pump, compared with the incidence of throat pain in the two groups, the time of tracheal intubation was removed, and the time of spontaneous breathing was restored. The incidence of sore throat in the observation group was 10% (10%). Lower than the control group (40%) (P0.05), the time of endotracheal intubation in the observation group was [(12.06 + 1.54) min]], and the time for recovery of spontaneous breathing [(5.67 + 2.85) min]] was not statistically significant (P0.05) in the control group [(12.12 + 1.29), min, (5.69 + 2.81) min]). The effect of right metodetomidine on laryngology pain was significant.
【作者单位】：广东省肇庆市四会市人民医院麻醉科;
【分类号】：R614.2

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