七氟烷吸入全麻保留自主呼吸用于小儿舌系带矫正术的效果研究
发布时间:2018-07-17 18:04
【摘要】:目的:观察小儿舌系带矫正术中七氟烷吸入全麻保留自主呼吸的麻醉效果和安全性。方法:选择小儿舌系带矫正术患儿50例,由同一组麻醉师采用七氟烷吸入麻醉诱导并保留自主呼吸。术中观察小儿自主反应、监测脉搏、血压、血氧饱和度,并记录手术时间、术中不良反应、吸入麻醉药量及苏醒时间。结果:50例患儿术中有7例出现SpO2低于90%,其中5例经抬高下颌、2例经面罩加压给氧后SpO2均迅速恢复至99%;3例出现一过性短暂喉痉挛,加压给氧后均自行缓解。全组患儿均未进行气管插管,也未出现血压下降现象。结论:七氟烷吸入麻醉保留自主呼吸可满足小儿舌系带矫正术,具有安全快捷优点。
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the anesthetic effect and safety of sevoflurane inhaled general anesthesia to preserve spontaneous respiration in pediatric tongue band orthodontics. Methods: 50 children with tongue band correction were treated with sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia to induce spontaneous respiration in the same group of anesthesiologists. The spontaneous reaction, pulse, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, operative time, intraoperative adverse reaction, dose of inhaled anesthetics and recovery time were observed. Results during the operation, SPO _ 2 was lower than 90 in 7 of the 50 children. Among them, 5 cases were elevated mandible, 2 cases were treated with mask oxygen, SPO _ 2 recovered to 99g and 3 cases showed transient laryngeal spasm. No tracheal intubation was performed and no blood pressure decreased. Conclusion: sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia can be used to preserve spontaneous respiration in children, and it is safe and rapid.
【作者单位】: 丽水市人民医院麻醉科;温州医学院附属第六人民医院;丽水市人民医院口腔科;
【基金】:浙江省丽水市科技计划项目(编号:2014ZC002)
【分类号】:R726.1
本文编号:2130497
[Abstract]:Objective: to observe the anesthetic effect and safety of sevoflurane inhaled general anesthesia to preserve spontaneous respiration in pediatric tongue band orthodontics. Methods: 50 children with tongue band correction were treated with sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia to induce spontaneous respiration in the same group of anesthesiologists. The spontaneous reaction, pulse, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, operative time, intraoperative adverse reaction, dose of inhaled anesthetics and recovery time were observed. Results during the operation, SPO _ 2 was lower than 90 in 7 of the 50 children. Among them, 5 cases were elevated mandible, 2 cases were treated with mask oxygen, SPO _ 2 recovered to 99g and 3 cases showed transient laryngeal spasm. No tracheal intubation was performed and no blood pressure decreased. Conclusion: sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia can be used to preserve spontaneous respiration in children, and it is safe and rapid.
【作者单位】: 丽水市人民医院麻醉科;温州医学院附属第六人民医院;丽水市人民医院口腔科;
【基金】:浙江省丽水市科技计划项目(编号:2014ZC002)
【分类号】:R726.1
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