脊柱手术后切口感染的危险因素分析
发布时间:2019-01-03 17:32
【摘要】:目的通过对脊柱手术后切口感染的危险因素进行对比分析,寻求避免术后切口感染的有效方法 ,为临床实践工作提供有效经验。方法 986例脊柱手术患者作为研究对象,记录出现术后切口感染情况,分析造成切口感染的危险因素。结果有17例(1.73%)患者出现术后切口感染,根据手术类型区分有11例为急诊手术、6例为择期手术,根据手术时间区分有13例手术时间3 h、4例手术时间≤3 h,根据手术室类型区分有12例使用非层流手术室、5例使用层流手术室,根据有无参观人员区分有9例有参观人员、8例无参观人员,根据是否进行接台手术区分有11例存在手术接台、6例不存在手术接台,根据术中抗生素使用情况区分有10例术中不规范使用抗生素、7例术中规范使用抗生素。分析得出手术时间3 h、使用非层流手术室、急诊手术、有参观人员、存在手术接台、术中不规范使用抗生素的脊柱手术患者感染情况明显多于手术时间≤3 h、使用层流手术室、择期手术、无参观人员、不存在手术接台、术中规范使用抗生素的脊柱手术患者,差异均具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论脊柱手术需要严格按照技术操作规定,保证手术时间、保证手术室环境的清洁度、保证手术人员的无菌操作,参与手术的医务工作人员密切协作,以减少患者在术后出现切口感染现象。
[Abstract]:Objective to compare and analyze the risk factors of incision infection after spinal surgery, and to find an effective method to avoid incision infection after spinal surgery, so as to provide effective experience for clinical practice. Methods 986 patients with spinal surgery were studied and the risk factors of wound infection were analyzed. Results there were 17 cases (1.73%) with postoperative incision infection. According to the type of operation, 11 cases were classified as emergency operation, 6 cases as selective operation, 13 cases as operation time 3 h and 4 cases as 鈮,
本文编号:2399682
[Abstract]:Objective to compare and analyze the risk factors of incision infection after spinal surgery, and to find an effective method to avoid incision infection after spinal surgery, so as to provide effective experience for clinical practice. Methods 986 patients with spinal surgery were studied and the risk factors of wound infection were analyzed. Results there were 17 cases (1.73%) with postoperative incision infection. According to the type of operation, 11 cases were classified as emergency operation, 6 cases as selective operation, 13 cases as operation time 3 h and 4 cases as 鈮,
本文编号:2399682
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