麻醉医生术前访视对手术安全的作用

发布时间：2019-03-06 15:50

【摘要】：目的:探讨麻醉医生术前访视对手术安全的作用。方法:随机选取2014年1月~2015年3月浙江省舟山医院普外科、妇产科、骨科收治的择期手术患者100例,随机分为对照组和观察组各50例,对照组采用常规术前流程,观察组除常规术前流程外,由麻醉医生制定术前访视内容并进行实施。以两组患者心理承受能力、与麻醉医生配合满意度、患者对麻醉医师的满意度、平均住院天数、并发症发生率、手术患者健康知识知晓率作为观察指标,比较分析麻醉医生术前访视对手术安全中的作用。结果:观察组患者心理承受能力、与麻醉医生配合满意度、对麻醉医生的满意度和健康知识知晓率明显高于对照组,其平均住院天数、并发症发生率则明显低于对照组(P0.05)。结论:把临床护理路径应用于普外科手术患者的护理中,能优化护理流程、提高患者护理满意度并建立融洽的护患关系、降低平均住院时间和住院费用、减少患者并发症发生率,同时提高患者对健康知识的知晓率,最终提高对普外科手术患者的临床护理效果,促进患者尽早康复。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the effect of preoperative visit by anesthesiologist on the safety of operation. Methods: from January 2014 to March 2015, 100 patients with elective surgery were randomly divided into control group (n = 50) and observation group (n = 50), who were treated in general surgery, obstetrics and department of obstetrics and orthopedics of Zhoushan Hospital, Zhejiang Province. In the observation group, the preoperative visits were formulated and implemented by the anesthesiologist in addition to routine preoperative procedures. Two groups of patients with psychological tolerance, satisfaction with anesthesiologists, patients satisfaction with anesthesiologists, the average number of days in hospital, the incidence of complications, the rate of awareness of health knowledge of surgical patients as observation indicators. To compare and analyze the effect of preoperative visit of anesthesiologist on the safety of operation. Results: in the observation group, the psychological tolerance, the satisfaction degree of cooperation with the anesthesiologist, the satisfaction degree of the anesthesiologist and the awareness rate of health knowledge were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the average hospitalization days were significantly higher. The incidence of complications was significantly lower than that of the control group (P0.05). Conclusion: applying the clinical nursing path to the nursing of patients undergoing general surgery can optimize the nursing process, improve the nursing satisfaction of the patients and establish a harmonious nursing-patient relationship, and reduce the average length of hospitalization and the cost of hospitalization. The incidence of complications was reduced, and the awareness rate of health knowledge was improved. Finally, the clinical nursing effect of patients undergoing general surgery was improved, and the recovery of patients was promoted as soon as possible.
【作者单位】：浙江省舟山医院;
【分类号】：R473.6

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