老年患者胸腔镜术后早期认知功能障碍的影响因素
发布时间:2019-06-05 05:20
【摘要】:目的了解影响老年患者胸腔镜术后早期认知功能障碍(POCD)的影响因素。方法采用自制一般人口学特征表,对120例开展胸腔镜手术的老年患者进行问卷调查和资料收集,利用手术前后简易智力量表(MMSE)得分评定是否发生POCD。结果 120例老年患者中,31例发生POCD。与非POCD组比较,POCD组年龄、收缩压均值、饮酒史所占比例、合并糖尿病所占比例明显增高、手术时间≥180 min教育年限明显较低(P0.05);手术时间、年龄、教育年限、高血压史是POCD发生的重要影响因素。结论年龄越大、手术时间超过180 min、教育年限越低、有高血压史是POCD发生的危险因素,在临床治疗和护理的过程中,应该加强防范和检测。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the influencing factors of (POCD) in elderly patients with early cognitive impairment after thoracoscopy. Methods A questionnaire survey and data collection were conducted in 120 elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery by using the self-made general demographic characteristic table. The (MMSE) score of the simple intelligence scale before and after operation was used to evaluate whether POCD. occurred or not. Results POCD. occurred in 31 of 120 elderly patients. Compared with the non-POCD group, the age, systolic blood pressure (SBP), the proportion of drinking history and diabetes mellitus in POCD group were significantly higher than those in non-POCD group, and the educational years of operation time 鈮,
本文编号:2493286
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the influencing factors of (POCD) in elderly patients with early cognitive impairment after thoracoscopy. Methods A questionnaire survey and data collection were conducted in 120 elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery by using the self-made general demographic characteristic table. The (MMSE) score of the simple intelligence scale before and after operation was used to evaluate whether POCD. occurred or not. Results POCD. occurred in 31 of 120 elderly patients. Compared with the non-POCD group, the age, systolic blood pressure (SBP), the proportion of drinking history and diabetes mellitus in POCD group were significantly higher than those in non-POCD group, and the educational years of operation time 鈮,
本文编号:2493286
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