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单克隆免疫球蛋白相关肾损害的诊治进展

发布时间:2018-05-12 03:30

  本文选题:单克隆免疫球蛋白 + 肾脏损害 ; 参考:《肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志》2016年06期


【摘要】:单克隆免疫球蛋白(MIg)或其片段导致的肾脏损害,称为单克隆免疫球蛋白相关肾损害(MGRS)。过去,由于MGRS血液学改变更接近意义未明的单克隆免疫球蛋白病(MGUS),不主张对除AL淀粉样变性以外的MGRS进行治疗。但成功清除分泌MIg的细胞克隆能够保护肾功能,进展至终末期肾病的MGRS患者体内MIg水平与肾移植术后MGRS复发有关,获得血液学完全缓解能够避免移植肾失功,这些研究结果均表明MGRS并非意义未明,而必须积极治疗。本文主要就MGRS诊断及治疗的研究进展加以综述。
[Abstract]:The renal damage caused by monoclonal immunoglobulin (Mi) or its fragments is called monoclonal immunoglobulin associated renal damage (MGRSs). In the past, because the MGRS hematologic changes were closer to the unknown monoclonal immunoglobulin disease, MGRS was not treated except for AL amyloidosis. However, the successful clearance of MIg secreting cell clones can protect renal function. The level of MIg in MGRS patients who progress to end-stage nephropathy is related to the recurrence of MGRS after renal transplantation. A complete remission of hematology can avoid renal allograft dysfunction. These results suggest that MGRS is not unknown, but must be actively treated. This article reviews the progress in the diagnosis and treatment of MGRS.
【作者单位】: 南京军区南京总医院肾脏科国家肾脏疾病临床医学研究中心全军肾脏病研究所;
【基金】:国家科技支撑计划课题(2015BAI12B05) 第一批国家临床重点专科项目(2014ZDZK001)
【分类号】:R692


本文编号:1876942

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