内蒙古乌海市成人超重肥胖和甜饮料摄入对血尿酸的影响

发布时间：2018-03-01 02:06

本文关键词： 高尿酸血症超重肥胖症饮料　出处：《中华疾病控制杂志》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探索内蒙古乌海市成人超重肥胖和甜饮料(sugar-sweetened beverage,SSB)摄入与血尿酸(serum uric acid,SUA)的关系。方法采用多阶段分层整群抽样,对内蒙古乌海市5 995名居民展开横断面调查。采用多因素Logistic回归进行分析。结果男女超重、肥胖组SUA水平及高尿酸血症(hyperuricemia,HUA)检出率均高于正常组(均有P0.05);男性SUA水平随SSB摄入量的增加依次增加(F=3.426,P=0.033,P_(trend)=0.010),SSB摄入频率较高者的SUA水平也较高(t=-2.204,P=0.028);女性SSB摄入量及摄入频率较高者,SUA水平反而较低(均有P0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,男女超重、肥胖者HUA患病风险增加。超重肥胖与SSB摄入量对HUA检出率存在交互作用(均有P_(interaction)0.05)。结论超重或肥胖是HUA的独立危险因素,摄入SSB会增加男性SUA水平。超重或肥胖同时增加SSB摄入会提高HUA患病风险。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the relationship between the intake of sugar-sweetened average SSBs and serum uric acido SUAs of adults in Wuhai City, Inner Mongolia. Methods Multi-stage stratified cluster sampling was used. A cross-sectional survey was carried out among 5 995 residents of Wuhai City, Inner Mongolia. The results showed that men and women were overweight. The detection rate of SUA and hyperuricemia- Hu in obese group was higher than that in normal group (P0.05), and the SUA level of male increased with the increase of SSB intake in turn. The SUA level was also higher in those with higher intake frequency of SUA, SSB intake and ingestion frequency of SSB in females than that in normal controls (P < 0.05). The SUA level in obese group was also higher than that in normal group (P0.05%), and that in male patients was higher than that in normal group (P0.05%). The level of SUA in men increased with the increase of SSB intake, and the SUA level was also higher in patients with higher frequency of SSB intake. The results of multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the level of SUA was lower (all P 0.05). The risk of HUA was increased in men and women who were overweight and obese. There was interaction between overweight and SSB intake on the detection rate of HUA. Conclusion overweight or obesity is an independent risk factor for HUA. Intake of SSB increased SUA levels in men. Overweight or obesity and increased intake of SSB increased the risk of HUA.
【作者单位】：北京大学公共卫生学院社会医学与健康教育学系;乌海市疾病预防控制中心中心办公室;乌海市疾病预防控制中心慢性病防制科;
【分类号】：R589.2

【参考文献】