成人哮喘患者生活质量量表的评价

发布时间：2018-03-01 03:37

本文关键词： 哮喘生活质量量表　出处：《中国卫生统计》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的对已编制的成人哮喘患者生活质量量表进行评价,为哮喘的防治提供参考依据。方法采用Pearson相关系数和组内相关系数、克朗巴赫α系数、分半信度系数分别评价量表的重测信度、同质性信度、分半信度;通过探索性因子分析和结构方程模型评价量表结构效度。结果四个维度和总量表的重测信度系数(多数r0.90和ICCs0.8),同质性信度的系数(0.63Cronbach’sα0.87),分半信度系数(0.71r0.87)均表明量表的信度评价已达到统计学要求;经探索性因子分析和结构方程模型分析,多数模型适配度指标(RMSEA=0.09,AGFI=0.91,NFI=0.90,CFI=0.89)表明量表结构效度较为理想。结论该量表具有较好的信度、效度,适用于评价成人哮喘患者的生活质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the quality of life scale (QOL) for adult asthma patients, and to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of asthma. Methods Pearson correlation coefficient, intra-group correlation coefficient and Cronbach 伪 coefficient were used. The split-half reliability coefficient was used to evaluate the test-retest reliability, homogeneity reliability and split-half reliability of the scale. Results the test-retest reliability coefficients of the four dimensions and the total scale (most r0.90 and ICCs0.8), the coefficient of homogeneity reliability of 0.63 Cronbachs 伪 0.87, the split-half reliability coefficient of 0.71 r0.87) were evaluated by exploratory factor analysis and structural equation model. Reliability evaluation has reached the statistical requirements; By exploratory factor analysis and structural equation model analysis, most of the model fitness indexes were 0.91 ~ 0.91 ~ 0.90 CFI ~ (0.89). Conclusion the scale has better reliability and validity, and is suitable for evaluating the quality of life of adult asthma patients.
【作者单位】：山东省潍坊医学院公共卫生与管理学院;"健康山东"重大社会风险预测与治理协同创新中心;健康领域社会风险预测治理协同创新中心;山东省潍坊医学院心理医学系;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(81041066) 山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(2013WS0286)
【分类号】：R562.25

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