广东省部分地区嫖客人群性病艾滋病感染现状及相关因素分析

发布时间：2018-03-20 02:35

本文选题：嫖客　切入点：性病艾滋病　出处：《中国艾滋病性病》2017年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析广东省嫖客人群的性病艾滋病感染现状和影响因素,为嫖客人群性病艾滋病的干预控制提供科学的依据。方法于2016年7-12月,在中山和东莞等7家医疗机构,采用横断面调查,收集患者的年龄、婚姻状况等一般人口学特征,性行为特征,艾滋病病毒(HIV)、梅毒、淋病、尖锐湿疣、生殖器疱疹等性病感染特征。结果本次共调查嫖客259名,平均年龄(35.66±12.39)岁,有11人感染淋病,占4.25%;46人感染梅毒,占17.76%;20人感染尖锐湿疣,占7.72%;5人感染生殖器疱疹,占1.93%;11人感染HIV,占4.25%;有7人出现了两种性病的合并感染,占2.70%。调查发现,年龄40岁[比值比(OR)=3.081],文化程度为初中及以下(OR=2.239),最近一次性行为没有使用安全套(OR=3.885),有既往性病史(OR=2.477),过去没有接受过健康教育(OR=1.965)的嫖客更加容易感染性病。结论广东省嫖客人群性病艾滋病感染率高,中老年嫖客和教育程度低者是高发人群,要增强性病艾滋病健康教育,加大安全套使用推广力度。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the status quo and influencing factors of STD / AIDS infection among clients in Guangdong Province, and to provide scientific basis for the intervention and control of STD / AIDS among clients. Methods from July to December, 2016, in 7 medical institutions such as Zhongshan and Dongguan, A cross-sectional survey was conducted to collect the general demographic characteristics, sexual behavior, HIV / AIDS, syphilis, gonorrhea, condyloma acuminatum, genital herpes, etc. Results 259 clients were investigated. The average age was 35.66 卤12.39 years, 11 people were infected with gonorrhea, 46 with syphilis, 17.766,20 with condyloma acuminatum, 5 with genital herpes, 11 with HIV and 1.93with 11 infected with HIV, and 7 with two venereal diseases, accounting for 2.70.The investigation found that. The age of 40 years old [the ratio is 3.081], the education level is the middle school and below Orang 2.239, the most recent one-time sexual intercourse does not use the condom to be 3.885, has the past venereal disease history to be 2.47777, has not received the health education in the past to have received the health education to have the ORLi 1.965) the client is more likely to be infected with the venereal disease. Conclusion Guangdong Province has not received the health education in the past to be able to infect the venereal disease. The prevalence of STDs and AIDS among clients in the province is high. The middle-aged and old people with low level of education are the high-risk population. We should strengthen the health education of STD and AIDS and increase the promotion of condom use.
【作者单位】：南方医科大学皮肤病医院;广东省皮肤病医院;广东省皮肤性病防治中心;东莞市第六人民医院;中山市第二人民医院;
【基金】：广东省科技计划项目(2015A020210067)~~
【分类号】：R512.91

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