70岁及以上老年人群代谢综合征患病情况及与年龄、糖尿病的关系

发布时间：2018-04-11 00:26

本文选题：代谢综合征 + 糖尿病　；参考：《中国老年学杂志》2017年14期

【摘要】：目的探讨70岁及以上老年人群代谢综合征(MS)患病情况及与年龄、糖尿病(DM)的关系。方法对2 551例70岁及以上的老年人群采取横断面调查,研究各年龄组MS人群、非MS人群患DM的风险。结果 70~74岁、75~79岁、80~84岁、≥85岁的老年人群DM的患病率分别为10.9%、10.7%、7.7%、2.8%。以70~74岁且不患MS的老年人为对照组计算各年龄组MS人群DM的患病风险,可见70~74岁、75~79岁、80~84岁、≥85岁老年MS人群患病的OR值明显增加(P0.05,P0.01)。但是各年龄组中非MS人群DM的患病风险仅80~84岁组有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 70岁及以上的MS患者发生糖尿病的风险比较高,而且80~84岁年龄组MS人群糖尿病的患病率达到最高值,85岁及以上呈现逐渐下降的趋势。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MSS) and its relationship with age and diabetes mellitus (DM) in the elderly aged 70 and over.Methods A cross-sectional survey was carried out in 2 551 elderly people aged 70 and above to study the risk of DM in different age groups of MS and non-MS groups.Results the prevalence of DM was 10.9 and 10.77.70.The prevalence rate of DM in the elderly aged from 70 to 74 years old or from 80 to 84 years old or more than 85 years old was 10.7 and 2.8%, respectively.The risk of DM in patients aged 70 ~ 74 years and not suffering from MS was calculated in the control group. It can be seen that the OR of patients aged 70 to 74 years old or 79 years old or 80 to 84 years old, or more than 85 years old, significantly increased the odds ratio (OR) of patients with MS in all age groups (P 0.05) and P 0.01% (P < 0.05).However, the risk of DM in non-MS population of all age groups was only 80 ~ 84 years old with statistical significance (P 0.05).Conclusion the risk of diabetes in MS patients aged 70 years and over is higher, and the prevalence rate of diabetes in MS group aged 80 to 84 years has reached the highest level, and the prevalence rate of diabetes mellitus in patients aged 85 years and above is gradually decreasing.
【作者单位】：苏州卫生职业技术学院;
【基金】：2014年江苏省高校“青蓝工程”优秀青年教师培养对象基金资助(教育厅23号文) 苏州市科技局应用基础研究计划(No.SYS201163)
【分类号】：R587.1;R589

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