2013—2015年许昌市碘缺乏病监测结果分析

发布时间：2018-04-22 08:33

本文选题：碘盐 + 甲状腺　；参考：《环境与健康杂志》2017年02期

【摘要】：为了解许昌市2012年执行食盐碘含量新标准后的碘缺乏病消长情况,根据《全国碘缺乏病监测方案》和《河南省重点人群碘营养调查方案》要求,于2013—2015年在该市开展碘盐监测、8~10岁儿童甲状腺监测及重点人群碘营养监测。结果显示,2013—2015年许昌市居民户碘盐合格率分别为92.37%,87.09%,94.17%,合格碘盐食用率分别为90.17%,85.83%,91.50%;8~10岁儿童尿碘中位数和甲状腺肿大率范围分别为143.5~218.2μg/L和0%~1.08%;哺乳期妇女和0~2岁婴幼儿尿碘中位数均100μg/L;孕妇尿碘中位数为150~249μg/L;新婚育龄妇女尿碘中位数为100~199μg/L。提示许昌市人群碘营养处于适宜水平,现行碘盐浓度可满足绝大多数人群的碘营养需求,但仍存在非碘盐和不合格碘盐。
[Abstract]:In order to understand the situation of iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) after the implementation of the new standard of salt iodine content in Xuchang in 2012, according to the requirements of the National iodine deficiency Disease Surveillance Program and the iodine Nutrition Survey Program of key population in Henan Province, Iodized salt surveillance was carried out in the city from 2013 to 2015 for children aged 10 years and iodine nutrition in key population. The results showed that the qualified rate of iodized salt in Xuchang from 2013 to 2015 was 92.377.09 and 94.17, respectively, and the consumption rate of qualified iodized salt was 90.175.83, respectively. The median of urinary iodine and the rate of goitre were 143.5218.2 渭 g / L and 1.08, respectively, and the urinary iodine levels of lactating women and infants aged 0 to 2 years were 143.5218.2 渭 g / L and 1.08, respectively. The median of urine iodine in pregnant women was 150 to 249 渭 g / L, and that in newlyweds was 100 to 199 渭 g / L. It is suggested that iodine nutrition of the population in Xuchang is at an appropriate level, and the current concentration of iodized salt can meet the iodine nutritional needs of the majority of the population, but there still exists non-iodized salt and unqualified iodized salt.
【作者单位】：许昌市疾病预防控制中心地方病科;
【基金】：2013—2015年中央补助地方公共卫生专项资金地方病防治项目
【分类号】：R599

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