北京地区城镇社区医务人员骨质疏松症认知调查

发布时间：2018-04-29 00:00

本文选题：骨质疏松症 + 认知　；参考：《中国骨质疏松杂志》2017年08期

【摘要】：目的开展大兴区社区医务人员骨质疏松症认知基线调查,了解大兴区社区医务人员对骨质疏松症的认知程度,为后期培训、干预等工作提供数据支持。方法采用整群随机抽样的方法,对大兴区社区医务人员进行调查。结果在"对骨质疏松症是否了解"方面,不了解占23.8%,基本了解占74.5%,完全了解占1.7%。在"工作中是否经常接诊骨质疏松症患者"方面,几乎没有占25.4%,很少占39.4%,经常占35.2%。16.5%的社区医务人员知道OSTA评分,12.2%的社区医务人员知道FRAX评分,12.8%的社区医务人员知道IOF1min危险因素测试。针对骨质疏松症的相关专业知识调查显示:总体回答正确率为42.00%。具体题目回答正确率较高的是:"世界卫生组织对骨质疏松症的定义"(85.03%)、"对于骨质疏松症患者来说,以下生活方式正确的是"(78.12%)、"骨质疏松症的主要临床症状"(69.44%)等,具体题目回答正确率较低的是:"骨质疏松症的分类"(9.14%)、"关于FRAX评分,以下哪项是正确"(8.06%)、"骨质疏松初级预防的目标"(4.43%)等题目。结论社区医务人员对骨质疏松症的认知情况较差,应加强相关培训,提升认知水平。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the cognition of osteoporosis among community medical workers in Daxing District, and to provide data support for later training and intervention. Methods A cluster random sampling method was used to investigate the community medical staff in Daxing District. Results in terms of "understanding of osteoporosis", lack of understanding accounted for 23.8%, basic understanding accounted for 74.5%, complete understanding accounted for 1.7%. In terms of "do you often see patients with osteoporosis at work", Almost no 25.4%, few 39.4%, often 35.2.16.5% of community medical staff know OSTA score 12.2% of community medical staff know FRAX score 12.8% of community medical staff know IOF1min risk factor test. A survey of relevant professional knowledge on osteoporosis showed that the overall correct answer rate was 42. 00%. The correct answers to specific questions are: "WHO's definition of osteoporosis" (85.03), "for patients with osteoporosis, the following lifestyle is correct:" 78.12m, "the main clinical symptoms of osteoporosis" (69.44g), etc. The correct answers to specific questions were as follows: "Classification of Osteoporosis" (9.14), "which of the following is correct with regard to the FRAX score" (8.06%), "goal of Primary Prevention of Osteoporosis" (4.43), and so on. Conclusion the cognition of osteoporosis among community medical staff is poor, so we should strengthen relevant training and improve cognition level.
【作者单位】：北京市大兴区中西医结合医院;中国医科大学航空总医院脊柱外科;
【基金】：北京市科技计划课题(Z151100004015233)
【分类号】：R580

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