甲状腺功能亢进对住院患者医院感染率的影响及干预措施研究

发布时间：2018-06-16 02:44

  本文选题：甲状腺功能亢进 + 医院感染　； 参考：《中华医院感染学杂志》2017年08期

【摘要】：目的研究甲状腺功能亢进对住院患者医院感染发生情况的影响并探讨干预措施,为临床治疗提供参考依据。方法选取2012-2015年医院收治的215例甲亢患者为研究对象,配对选取同一时期的住院患者215例为对照组,比较两组患者的临床资料及院内感染率,并分析甲亢患者出现感染的危险因素。结果甲亢患者及对照组患者性别、年龄、并发症、BMI、血压、LVEF、血常规及血生化检查结果比较,差异无统计学意义;甲亢组22例患者出现感染,感染率10.23%;对照组7例患者发生感染,感染率3.26%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);合并心脏病、重型甲亢、LVEF≤45%、白细胞4×10~9/L是发生感染的独立危险因素(P0.05)。结论甲亢患者医院感染的发生率较高,且与多种因素有关,临床上应该采取综合措施全面干预。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the effect of hyperthyroidism on nosocomial infection in hospitalized patients and to provide reference for clinical treatment. Methods 215 patients with hyperthyroidism admitted in hospital from 2012 to 2015 were selected as study subjects, 215 patients in the same period as control group. The clinical data and nosocomial infection rate of the two groups were compared. The risk factors of infection in patients with hyperthyroidism were analyzed. Results there was no significant difference in sex, age, complication, blood pressure, blood routine and blood biochemical examination between hyperthyroidism patients and control group, 22 patients in hyperthyroidism group had infection and the infection rate was 10.23, while in control group, infection occurred in 7 patients. The infection rate was 3.26, the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05), LVEF 鈮，

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