南宁市1993-2013年梅毒及淋病流行特征分析

发布时间：2018-02-23 03:24

本文关键词： 梅毒淋病流行特征分析南宁　出处：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2015年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解南宁市梅毒与淋病的流行趋势和分布特征,为相关部门制订防治政策提供参考依据。方法回顾性分析南宁市1993-2013年梅毒和淋病的疫情资料。结果 1993-2013年,南宁市梅毒和淋病报告病例数总体上均呈先上升后下降趋势,分别于2010年和2004年形成报病高峰期,为5903例和3 454例,发病率分别为83.45/10万和53.23/10万。2010-2013年梅毒报告病例数出现大幅度下降,2011年后呈直线下降,2013年仅报告2 272例;2004-2013年淋病报告病例数持续下降,2013年下降为1 389例。结论近20年来南宁市梅毒报告病例数出现快速而大幅度的上升及下降,可能与梅毒过度报告、性病报告相关文件下发有关。提示各级医疗卫生机构应严格按照国家标准进行性病报告。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the epidemic trend and distribution characteristics of syphilis and gonorrhea in Nanning, and to provide reference for the relevant departments to formulate prevention and control policies. Methods the data of syphilis and gonorrhea in Nanning from 1993 to 2013 were analyzed retrospectively. Results from 1993 to 2013, the epidemic data of syphilis and gonorrhea were analyzed. The number of reported cases of syphilis and gonorrhea in Nanning showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing. The peak period of reporting of syphilis and gonorrhea was 5903 cases and 3,454 cases on 2010 and 2004, respectively. The incidence rate was 83.45 / 100 million and 53.23 / 100 million respectively. The number of reported cases of syphilis decreased significantly from 2010 to 2013, and declined in a straight line after 2011. Only 2 272 reported cases of gonorrhea were reported in 2013 and the number of reported cases of gonorrhea from 2004 to 2013 continued to decrease, and in 2013 it decreased to 1 389 cases. Conclusion in the past 20 years, the number of reported cases of gonorrhea decreased significantly. The number of reported cases of syphilis in Nanning City has increased and decreased rapidly and by a large margin. May be related to syphilis overreporting, venereal disease report related documents issued. Medical and health institutions at all levels should strictly follow the national standards for STD reporting.
【作者单位】：南宁市疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R759

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