老年患者梅毒感染分析

发布时间：2018-04-16 14:06

本文选题：老年 + 梅毒血清　；参考：《中华医院感染学杂志》2014年08期

【摘要】：目的研究探讨老年梅毒感染分布以及影响因素,为临床预防和控制提供相关建议。方法选取2009年4月-2012年10月医院住院部收治的老年梅毒抗体阳性患者共85例,梅毒抗体采用酶联免疫吸附试验法进行检测,同时对阳性患者所患疾病类型、诊疗历史以及所占比例、既往职业等进行详细统计分析,数据采用SPSS15.0软件进行统计分析。结果通过ELISA方法检出梅毒抗体阳性为81例,使用TRUST进行复检,检出阳性68例,在综合判断以及TPPA确证总阳性患者为75例;所有经TPPA确证试验阳性患者ELISA法OD值为(1.825±0.714)。结论梅毒血清学检查是诊断梅毒的重要依据,对此类病患的临床诊断和治疗具有重要意义,但同时还需要了解患者的主要临床症状表现,对患者病史、生活史和接触史等进行统计,以此来综合分析判断,提高诊断的科学性和有效性。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the distribution and influencing factors of syphilis infection in elderly patients and to provide some suggestions for clinical prevention and control.Methods from April 2009 to October 2012, 85 elderly patients with syphilis antibody positive were selected. The syphilis antibody was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Elisa).The history and proportion of diagnosis and treatment, occupation and so on were analyzed in detail. The data were analyzed by SPSS15.0 software.Results 81 cases of syphilis antibody positive were detected by ELISA, 68 cases were detected positive by TRUST, 75 cases were confirmed positive by TPPA and 75 cases were confirmed by TPPA, OD value of ELISA method was 1.825 卤0.714% by TPPA confirmatory test.Conclusion the serological examination of syphilis is an important basis for the diagnosis of syphilis, which is of great significance for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of syphilis, but it is also necessary to understand the main clinical symptoms and history of syphilis.Life history and contact history are counted to make comprehensive analysis and judgment to improve the scientific and effective diagnosis.
【作者单位】：河南省人民医院皮肤科;中国医学科学院皮肤病医院皮肤科;
【基金】：江苏省高层次人才基金资助项目(072)
【分类号】：R759.1

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