女性生殖道解脲支原体感染的相关性分析

发布时间：2018-06-10 05:14

本文选题：解脲支原体 + 非淋菌性宫颈炎　；参考：《新疆医科大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 目的:了解解脲支原体阳性患者感染情况,为解脲支原体的临床防治提供有参考价值的实验依据。方法:采用现况研究法对664例妇科门诊就诊的育龄妇女进行问卷调查,并用镜检及培养法对两组人群阴道及宫颈分泌物标本进行白带常规及UU分离和检测。UU阳性分为阳性组,UU阴性为对照组。统计分析两组间UU感染率的差异。结果:664例调查者中,UU阳性者257例,阳性率为38.7%。(1)664例育龄妇女中257例(38.7%)UU阳性,UU阳性组在宫颈炎、阴道炎、宫颈炎合并阴道炎与对照组差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。(2)UU阳性组生育史状况分析:257例UU阳性者中在妊娠史、流产史、自然分娩史中差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。(3)UU阳性组性行为状况分析:257例UU阳性者中在清洗外阴、阴道冲洗、性伴个数、性生活频率、自慰、经期性生活、吸烟、饮酒中差异均有统计学意义(P0.05);在性保护、性生活前清洗、避孕方式差异均无统计学意义(P0.05)。(4)UU阳性组与对照组在各类阴道炎的比较中:霉菌性阴道炎在两组间无统计学意义(P0.05);滴虫、细菌性阴道炎、混合感染在两组间均有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:UU携带率与宫颈炎、阴道炎、生育史以及性行为存在一定的相关性,可能是UU致病性的混杂因素。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the infection of Ureaplasma Urealyticum positive patients and to provide reference for clinical prevention and treatment of Ureaplasma Urealyticum. Methods: a questionnaire survey was conducted among 664 women of childbearing age in gynecological outpatient clinic. The samples of vaginal and cervical secretions of two groups were examined by microscope and culture. The samples of leucorrhea and UU isolation and detection were divided into positive group and UU negative group as control group. The difference of UU infection rate between the two groups was analyzed statistically. Results among the 664 cases, 257 cases were positive for UU, the positive rate was 38.70.The positive rate was 38.7% in women of childbearing age, and the positive rate was 38.7% in cervicitis and vaginitis. There were significant differences between cervicitis and vaginitis compared with the control group. The history of pregnancy and abortion in 257 cases of UU positive group were analyzed. Analysis of sexual behavior of 257 cases with positive UU: vulva washing, vaginal washing, number of sexual partners, frequency of sexual life, masturbation, menstrual life, smoking. There was no significant difference in sexual protection, washing before sexual life and contraceptive methods between the two groups. There was no significant difference between the positive group and the control group in all kinds of vaginitis: there was no significant difference between the two groups in the vaginal mildew (P 0.05); trichomonas; Bacterial vaginitis, mixed infection in the two groups were statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion there is a certain correlation between the percentage of U U carrying and cervicitis, vaginitis, reproductive history and sexual behavior, which may be a mixed factor in the pathogenicity of UU.
【学位授予单位】：新疆医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：R759

【引证文献】