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68299名育龄期女性梅毒抗体检测结果流行病学分析

发布时间:2018-11-27 08:21
【摘要】:目的:了解不同年龄阶段育龄期女性血清梅毒抗体流行情况。方法:采用TP-ELISA、TPPA方法检测门诊及住院患者68 299例育龄期女性梅毒螺旋体抗体情况,对螺旋体阳性者采用RPR法检测梅毒活动度。结果:共发现梅毒螺旋体抗体阳性者459例,阳性率为0.67%,不同年龄组间阳性率比较差异有统计学意义(P0.01);在459例梅毒螺旋体抗体阳性育龄期女性中,RPR阳性者为128例,阳性率为27.89%,RPR滴度集中分布在1∶1和1∶2。结论:本研究显示育龄期女性血清梅毒抗体阳性率为0.67%,不同年龄阶段育龄期女性梅毒抗体阳性率存在差异。应加强育龄期女性梅毒筛查工作,重视潜伏梅毒,杜绝胎传梅毒的发生。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the prevalence of syphilis antibody in women of different ages. Methods: TP-ELISA,TPPA method was used to detect Treponema pallidum antibodies in 68 299 outpatients and inpatients, and RPR method was used to detect the activity of Treponema pallidum in patients with positive Treponema pallidum. Results: a total of 459 cases were found to be positive for Treponema pallidum antibody, the positive rate was 0.67. The difference of positive rate among different age groups was statistically significant (P0.01). Of the 459 women with Treponema pallidum antibody positive, 128 were RPR positive, and the positive rate was 27.89. The titers of RPR were distributed at 1:1 and 1: 2 respectively. Conclusion: the positive rate of syphilis antibody in women of childbearing age is 0.67, and the positive rate of syphilis antibody in women of different ages is different. We should strengthen the screening of syphilis in women of childbearing age, pay attention to latent syphilis and put an end to the occurrence of fetal syphilis.
【作者单位】: 郑州大学第三附属医院检验科;
【分类号】:R759.1

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