p-Stat3、p-Akt、cyclinD1在Paget病中的表达及意义
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the expression of p-Stat3pAkt and its downstream target gene cyclinD1 protein in Paget disease and to explore the role of Stat3 signal transduction pathway and Akt signal transduction pathway in the pathogenesis and development of Paget disease. Methods Immunohistochemical technique was used to detect the expression of p-Stat3pAkt and cyclinD1 protein in 21 cases of Paget's disease (including 12 cases of Paget's disease of breast and 9 cases of extramammary Paget disease), 15 cases of hyperhidroma and 10 cases of normal skin. The average optical density of p-Stat3pAkt and cyclinD1 positive expression was measured by image analysis system, and the correlation of the expression of these three proteins was analyzed. Results (1) the average optical density of the expression of p-Stat3 protein in Paget's disease, histopathoma and normal skin tissues was 0.354 卤0.039 卤0.172 卤0.034 卤0.174 卤0.025 respectively. There was a significant difference between the expression of histopathoma and normal skin tissue (P0.001), but there was no significant difference in the expression of hyperhidroma and normal skin tissue (P0.05). The average optical density of expression of p-Akt protein was 0.299 卤0.042, 0.167 卤0.028, 0.174 卤0.029, respectively. The expression of p-Akt protein was significantly increased in Paget's disease. There was a significant difference between the expression of histopathoma and normal skin tissue (P0.001), but there was no significant difference in the expression of hyperhidroma and normal skin tissue (P0.05). The average optical density of expression of cyclinD1 protein was 0.406 卤0.046 卤0.172 卤0.035 卤0.171 卤0.016 in paget's disease, and the expression of cyclinD1 protein was significantly higher than that in hyperhidroma and normal skin tissues (P0.001). There was no significant difference in the expression of p-Stat3 between Paget's disease of breast and that of extramammary Paget disease (P0.05). (2), and there was no significant difference in the expression of p-Stat3 between hyperhidroma and normal skin tissue (P0.05). There was no significant difference between the expression of p-Akt and cyclinD1 protein in paget disease (P < 0. 05). In paget disease, the expression of p-Stat3 and cyclinD1 was positively correlated (r = 0. 809 P 0.05), and the expression of p-Akt and cyclinD1 was positively correlated (r = 0. 776, P < 0. 05). P < 0.05); There was a positive correlation between the expression of p-Stat3 and p-Akt (P 0.05). Conclusion (1) the overexpression of p-Stat3pAkt and cyclinD1 in the lesions of Paget disease suggests that JAK/Stat3 signal transduction pathway and PI3K/Akt signal transduction pathway are activated in Paget disease, which may play an important role in the occurrence and development of Paget disease. (2) p-Stat3or p-Akt may induce the overexpression of cyclinD1 through JAK/Stat3 signaling pathway and PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, and promote the growth and proliferation of tumor cells.
【学位授予单位】:遵义医学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:R739.5
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