北京地区周围性面瘫住院患者病因学回顾性调查研究

发布时间：2018-01-23 14:50

本文关键词： 周围性面瘫住院患者病因回顾性研究北京市　出处：《中华中医药杂志》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:初步分析总结北京市周围性面瘫住院患者的病因,并将其与患者临床主要的兼症进行相关性分析,为周围性面瘫的预防和临床治疗提供一些有价值的参考依据。方法:本研究纳入符合标准的住院患者病历资料共165份,对其中信息进行采集并整理后录入到SPSS 19.0统计软件做出统计学分析,对所得结果进行描述性分析。结果:面瘫常见的病因包括外因和内因,外因中风寒者140例(84.9%),风热者25例(15.1%);内因中劳累者63例(38.2%),情绪波动者53例(32.1%),多伴有眼、耳部不适,如眼干、流泪、耳周疱疹、听觉过敏、听觉减退等;劳累兼情绪波动者35例(21.2%),多同时伴有舌、眼、耳部不适;无明显内因者14例(8.5%)。结论:周围性面瘫有外因与内因之分,外因是引起本病的直接原因,内因是诱发本病的潜在因素,不同内因与不同主要兼症有明显的相关性。内、外因多共同作用于人体而发病。
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze and summarize the etiology of peripheral facial paralysis inpatients in Beijing and to analyze its correlation with the main clinical symptoms. To provide some valuable reference for the prevention and clinical treatment of peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: 165 medical records of inpatients were included in this study. The information was collected and recorded into the SPSS 19.0 statistical software for statistical analysis. Results: the common causes of facial paralysis include external and internal causes. There were 140 cases with moderate wind-chill and 25 cases with wind-heat. There were 63 cases with internal tiredness (38.2%), 53 cases with mood fluctuation (32.1%), with eye and ear discomfort, such as dry eyes, tears, periauricular herpes, hearing hypersensitivity, hearing loss and so on. In 35 cases with fatigue and emotional fluctuation, the symptoms were 21. 2%, accompanied by tongue, eye and ear discomfort. Conclusion: there are external and internal causes in peripheral facial paralysis. External cause is the direct cause of the disease and internal cause is the potential factor to induce the disease. Different internal causes have obvious correlation with different major syndromes.
【作者单位】：北京中医药大学东直门医院针灸科;
【分类号】：R745.12
【正文快照】： 周围性面瘫是针灸科的常见病和优势病种,针灸疗效较好。面瘫除了以口眼歪斜为主要临床表现外,还常兼有眼干流泪、耳后疼痛、听觉过敏或减退、味觉减退等临床症状。笔者通过长期临床观察发现,这些兼症的发生与病因有一定的关系,为进一步验证这一观点,遂对我院住院的面瘫患者进

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