癫痫患者羞耻感现状调查及影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-05-13 02:20

本文选题：癫痫 + 羞耻　；参考：《中华护理杂志》2016年01期

【摘要】：目的调查描述癫痫患者羞耻感的现状,分析癫痫患者羞耻感的影响因素。方法采取便利抽样的方法抽取北京某医院就诊的109例癫痫患者,通过问卷调查的方法,患者自主填写一般资料、Kilifi癫痫患者羞耻感中文版量表、社会支持评定量表、简易应对方式问卷及艾森克人格问卷简式量表中国版,应用多元逐步回归对癫痫患者羞耻感和11个影响因素进行分析。结果 109例研究对象羞耻感得分为(8.27±5.21)。家庭人均月收入(回归系数为-1.325,标准回归系数为-0.209)、病程(回归系数为1.382,标准回归系数为0.269)、客观支持(回归系数为-0.474,标准回归系数为-0.228)和对社会支持的利用度(回归系数为-0.877,标准回归系数为-0.291)是癫痫患者羞耻感的影响因素,解释了总变异的27.4%。结论国内癫痫患者的羞耻感水平对比其他发展中国家较低;社会客观支持和对社会支持的利用度越高、家庭经济状况越好、病程越短,癫痫患者的羞耻感越低。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the present situation of shame in epileptic patients and analyze the influencing factors. Methods 109 epileptic patients in a certain hospital in Beijing were selected by convenience sampling. By questionnaire, the patients filled out the Chinese version of general information and the social support rating scale for the Chinese version of the Kilifi epileptic patients' shame scale. Simple coping style questionnaire and Eysenck Personality questionnaire Chinese version were used to analyze the shame and 11 influencing factors of epileptic patients with multiple stepwise regression. Results the shame score of 109 subjects was 8.27 卤5.21. Average monthly household income (regression coefficient -1.325, standard regression coefficient -0.209), duration (regression coefficient 1.382, standard regression coefficient 0.269), objective support (regression coefficient -0.474, standard regression coefficient -0.228) and utilization of social support (return) The regression coefficient was -0.877 and the standard regression coefficient was -0.291). The total variation of 27.4% was explained. Conclusion the level of shame of epileptic patients in China is lower than that in other developing countries, and the higher the degree of social objective support and the use of social support, the better the family economic condition, the shorter the course of disease, the lower the sense of shame of epileptic patients.
【作者单位】：北京协和医学院护理学院;
【基金】：2014年大学生创新训练计划项目(2014zlgc0653)
【分类号】：R742.1

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