静态行为与心脑血管病死亡关系巢式病例对照研究

发布时间：2018-05-14 23:33

  本文选题：静态行为 + 心脑血管病　； 参考：《中国公共卫生》2016年11期

【摘要】：目的了解静态行为与心脑血管病死亡的关系。方法于2010年10月—2014年12月应用巢式病例对照研究方法对江苏省8 275名≥18周岁未患心脑血管病的常住居民作为研究队列进行随访,以队列中96例新发心脑血管病死亡患者作为病例组,并按照成组设计、病例与对照1:5的原则从随访队列中未发生心脑血管病事件人群中抽取480人作为对照组,应用多因素logistic回归分析方法,在调整可能的混杂因素后分析静态行为与心脑血管病死亡间的关系。结果在调整年龄、文化程度、家庭平均年收入、吸烟、饮酒和血压等因素后,每日静态行为时间≥6 h者心脑血管病死亡风险为每日静态行为时间2 h者的5.94倍(95%CI=2.01~17.60);静态行为与吸烟行为在心脑血管病死亡上存在交互作用(OR_(交互)=1.37,95%CI=1.01~3.56),现在吸烟同时每日静态行为时间≥6 h者心脑血管病死亡风险为从不吸烟且每日静态行为时间2 h者的2.46倍(95%CI=1.03~5.88),未发现静态行为与饮酒行为在心脑血管病死亡上存在交互作用(OR_(交互)=0.91,95%CI=0.78~1.06)。结论每日静态行为时间过长可以单独或通过与吸烟行为相互作用而增加心脑血管病的死亡风险。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between static behavior and death of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Methods A nested case-control study was conducted between October 2010 and December 2014 to follow up 8 275 residents aged more than 18 years without cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in Jiangsu Province. Ninety-six newly diagnosed patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases died in the cohort as the case group. According to the design of the group, 480 patients were selected as the control group from the population without cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the follow-up cohort according to the 1:5 principle of case and control. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the relationship between static behavior and death of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases after adjusting for possible confounding factors. Results after adjusting for age, education, average household income, smoking, alcohol consumption and blood pressure, The risk of death of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in patients with static behavior time 鈮，

本文编号：1889984