徒手呼吸功能训练治疗脑桥梗死后吞咽障碍的效果

发布时间：2018-05-21 05:00

本文选题：徒手呼吸功能训练 + 脑桥梗死　；参考：《广东医学》2017年07期

【摘要】：目的探讨徒手呼吸功能训练对脑桥梗死后吞咽障碍的疗效。方法采用随机数字表法将60例脑桥梗死后吞咽障碍的患者分为对照组及观察组,每组30例。对照组患者给予传统呼吸功能训练、吞咽功能训练及电刺激治疗。观察组在对照组干预的基础上辅以徒手呼吸功能训练。两组患者均于治疗前及治疗4、8周后采用标准吞咽功能评定量表(SSA)评估吞咽功能,用力肺活量(FVC)、最大通气量(MVV)及呼吸频率(BF)评估呼吸功能,并将评估结果进行对比分析。结果两组患者吞咽功能及呼吸功能均改善,治疗前、后评估结果差异均有统计学意义(P0.05),观察组疗效优于对照组(P0.05)。结论徒手呼吸功能训练能明显改善脑桥梗死患者的吞咽功能。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of free-hand respiratory function training on dysphagia after pons infarction. Methods 60 patients with dysphagia after pons infarction were randomly divided into control group (n = 30) and observation group (n = 30). The patients in the control group were treated with traditional respiratory function training, swallowing function training and electrical stimulation. On the basis of intervention in the control group, the observation group was supplemented with free-hand respiratory function training. The patients in both groups were evaluated with the standard swallowing function scale (SSAs), the forced vital capacity (FV), the maximum ventilation volume (MVV) and the respiratory frequency (BF) before and 4 weeks after treatment, and the results were compared and analyzed. Results the swallowing function and respiratory function of the two groups were improved. Before and after treatment, there were significant differences in the evaluation results between the two groups (P 0.05). The curative effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P 0.05). Conclusion Free-hand respiratory function training can significantly improve the swallowing function of patients with pons infarction.
【作者单位】：枣庄市妇幼保健院妇女保健科;泰安市中心医院康复医学科;
【分类号】：R743.33

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