进行性核上性麻痹7例分析

发布时间：2018-06-13 18:51

  本文选题：进行性核上性麻痹 + 临床特点　； 参考：《现代临床医学》2016年06期

【摘要】：目的:探讨进行性核上性麻痹(PSP)的临床特点及影像表现。方法:回顾分析我院7例临床诊断PSP患者的临床资料和影像学表现。结果:7例患者均缓慢起病,主要临床表现为运动迟缓、姿势不稳、易跌倒及垂直性核上性眼肌麻痹,部分患者有假性球麻痹及轻度认知障碍等表现。头颅MRI表现为以中脑萎缩为主,所有患者中脑宽度9.02 mm,中脑脑桥比值≤0.53,部分患者可见蜂鸟征及鼠耳征。结论:PSP的诊断主要依据临床表现及影像学特征,垂直性核上性眼肌麻痹具有特征性,头颅MRI中脑脑桥比值有助于PSP诊断。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the clinical and imaging features of progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Methods: the clinical data and imaging findings of 7 patients with PSP were retrospectively analyzed. Results all of the 7 cases had slow onset, the main clinical manifestations were motor retardation, posture instability, easy fall and vertical supranuclear ophthalmoplegia, and some patients had pseudobulbar paralysis and mild cognitive impairment. In all patients, the midbrain width was 9.02 mm and the ratio of midbrain pons was 鈮，

本文编号：2015046