肉毒毒素注射治疗脑卒中后肩痛的研究进展

发布时间：2018-09-13 15:08

【摘要】：正肩痛是脑卒中后常见的并发症之一~([1]),发病率报道不一,人群研究报道从16%~([2])到84%~([2—4])不等,其发病与年龄及性别无关~([4])。肩痛在卒中后1周即可发生,但最常见于2—3个月~([3,5]),在所有脑卒中后肩痛的患者中,约28%的患者会在卒中后2周内出现症状,87%发生于4个月内,经过标准化的治疗大部分患者可于6个月后得到缓解,但仍有20%的患者表现为常规治疗无效的持续性肩痛~([1,3,6])。
[Abstract]:Shoulder pain is one of the most common complications after stroke. The incidence of shoulder pain varies from 162 to 844. The incidence of shoulder pain is not related to age and sex. Shoulder pain can occur 1 week after stroke, but it is most common in 2-3 months. Of all patients with poststroke shoulder pain, about 28% have symptoms within 2 weeks after stroke and 87% within 4 months. Most of the patients were relieved after 6 months of standardized treatment, but 20% of the patients showed persistent shoulder pain which was ineffective in routine treatment.
【作者单位】： 北京大学第三医院康复医学科;
【分类号】：R743.3
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本文编号：2241533