不同体质的TIA对后继脑梗死预后影响的临床研究
发布时间:2018-10-24 13:11
【摘要】:目的:探讨TIA患者的中医体质分布规律,并分析不同体质的TIA对后继发生脑梗死的临床预后影响,为基于体质理论的中风预防提供理论基础。方法:采用流行病学方法,在山东省中西医结合医院神经内科门诊及病房调查TIA患者,采用ABCD2评分计算ABCD2评分≥4分者,填写TIA患者调查表。纳入符合标准的126例TIA后1周内发生脑梗死的患者,根据中华中医药学会颁布的《中医体质分类与判定表(ZYYXH/T157-2009)》,对患者进行体质判定,总结TIA患者的中医体质分布规律。并比较不同体质的患者第7天的NIHSS评分、Barthel指数评分和中医证候积分,观察不同体质的TIA发作对后继脑梗死临床预后的影响。结果:1.TIA患者的中医体质分布概率以痰湿质(28.57%)为最多,其次为气虚质(23.02%)、平和质(16.67%)、阴虚质(11.90%)、瘀血质(6.35%)、湿热质(5.56%)、阳虚质(4.76%)、气郁质(2.38%)及特禀质(0.79%)。2.分别比较不同体质的TIA患者后继发生脑梗死后7天的NIHSS评分、中医证候积分、Barthel指数评分,各组间均有差别,差距具有统计学意义(P0.01),其NIHSS评分和中医证候积分均以痰湿质最高,平和质最低,Barthel指数评分以平和质最高,痰湿质最低。结论:1.痰湿质和气虚质为TIA患者的常见体质类型。2.不同体质的TIA对后继脑梗死的预后有明显的影响,体质类型决定疾病的进展及演变。3.不同体质的TIA后继发生脑梗死的神经功能缺损程度以痰湿质最高,平和质最低。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the distribution of TCM constitution in patients with TIA, and analyze the influence of different constitution TIA on the clinical prognosis of subsequent cerebral infarction, and provide a theoretical basis for the prevention of stroke based on physical fitness theory. Methods: the patients with TIA were investigated in the outpatient and ward of Department of Neurology, Shandong Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital by epidemiological method. The patients with ABCD2 score 鈮,
本文编号:2291508
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the distribution of TCM constitution in patients with TIA, and analyze the influence of different constitution TIA on the clinical prognosis of subsequent cerebral infarction, and provide a theoretical basis for the prevention of stroke based on physical fitness theory. Methods: the patients with TIA were investigated in the outpatient and ward of Department of Neurology, Shandong Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital by epidemiological method. The patients with ABCD2 score 鈮,
本文编号:2291508
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