抗核抗体谱阳性的视神经脊髓炎疾病谱患者的临床分析及文献复习
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the clinical, laboratory and imaging features of patients with optic neuromyelitis disease spectrum (NMOSD) with serum antinuclear antibody (ANAs) positive. Methods: a total of 19 patients with optic neuromyelitis were collected from the Department of Neurology, the first affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, from 2010.9to 2014.1. The clinical data of patients with NMOSD were retrospectively analyzed [including sex, onset age, and disability state expansion score (EDSS),) of first onset] in 10 cases of positive antinuclear antibody spectrum group (10 cases) and 9 cases of negative antinuclear antibody spectrum group (9 cases). The first year recurrence rate and so on], laboratory examination, magnetic resonance imaging and other characteristics. Results: (1) the incidence of NMOSD was mainly female, the positive rate of antinuclear antibody spectrum was higher (52.6%), the first form was myelitis; (2) the EDSS score of the first attack in the positive group and the negative group were (5.4 卤3.4) and (1.7 卤0.5), respectively. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P0.05). The number of recurrence in the positive group was (1.56 卤1.42) times, slightly higher than that in the negative group (1.17 卤0.41). The spinal cord lesion segment positive group (5.8 卤2.8) was longer than the negative group (4.8 卤1.4). But there was no statistical difference between the two groups. (3) the IgG index of cerebrospinal fluid in NMOSD positive group was increased to 3 / 10, which was higher than that in negative group (1 / 8), but there was no significant difference between the two groups. In imaging, cervical spinal cord was the main lesion in both groups, and brain damage was mainly located around ventricle and brain stem. Conclusion: the positive rate of antinuclear antibody spectrum is higher in women with NMOSD. The first episode is myelitis and the cervical spinal cord is more easily involved. The segment of spinal cord injury was relatively long in patients with positive antinuclear antibody spectrum.
【学位授予单位】:浙江大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:R744.52
【共引文献】
中国期刊全文数据库 前10条
1 覃惠洵;刘琳琳;郝洪军;刘凤君;高枫;;寡克隆区带及抗水通道蛋白4抗体在多发性硬化诊断中的意义[J];中国实用神经疾病杂志;2013年06期
2 邱菊;杜静;朱雷;高宗良;;中枢神经系统特发性炎性脱髓鞘疾病患者血清尿酸改变的临床分析[J];中国临床神经科学;2013年05期
3 厉向;任王芳;胡赛静;夏君慧;;视神经脊髓炎及其谱系疾病与多发性硬化的临床特征比较[J];现代实用医学;2013年11期
4 陈灏;杜小波;;双嘧达莫对多发性硬化症的治疗作用及机制的研究[J];海南医学院学报;2014年04期
5 覃惠洵;刘琳琳;郝洪军;高枫;;OCB、抗MBP抗体及抗MOG抗体在中枢神经系统炎性脱髓鞘疾病诊断中的意义[J];中国实用神经疾病杂志;2014年08期
6 孙琪;李锐;;视神经脊髓炎27例临床分析[J];现代实用医学;2014年03期
7 李军朋;;大剂量甲泼尼龙对视神经脊髓炎患者视力 肌力及RNFL厚度恢复的影响[J];中国实用神经疾病杂志;2014年11期
8 杨靖;朱越;周军;黄立新;牛昊;;磁共振3D CUBE T_2WI脂肪抑制序列对视神经病变的诊断价值[J];中国实用神经疾病杂志;2014年11期
9 张祥;李翔;朱冬青;乔键;陈向军;;高同型半胱氨酸血症与视神经脊髓炎关系的探讨[J];中国临床神经科学;2014年03期
10 张月;檀国军;郭力;孟然;刘荣;刘娇;高丽丽;;硫辛酸胶囊治疗中枢神经系统脱髓鞘疾病的疗效初步观察[J];脑与神经疾病杂志;2014年03期
中国博士学位论文全文数据库 前10条
1 孙雅洁;水通道4在神经病理性疼痛中的作用及可能机制[D];中国人民解放军军事医学科学院;2013年
2 刘启兵;中国汉族人群多发性硬化关联基因的筛选及FCRL3基因多态与多发性硬化相关性的研究[D];福建医科大学;2013年
3 魏鼎泰;远端缺血预处理对缺血性脑卒中MRDWI的影响及其机制探讨[D];天津医科大学;2013年
4 尹炜凡;不成熟DC外泌体抗原特异性治疗实验性自身免疫性重症肌无力的实验研究[D];中南大学;2013年
5 武鑫;水通道蛋白-4敲除对小鼠海马依赖性学习记忆和突触传递长时程抑制的影响及机制[D];华中科技大学;2013年
6 金范莹;多发性硬化患者临床特点的性别差异比较[D];浙江大学;2013年
7 张遥;抗髓鞘少突胶质细胞糖蛋白抗体生物学特性研究[D];北京协和医学院;2010年
8 章杰;AQP1对SCs形态、水转运的影响以及缺氧诱导AQP1表达的机制研究[D];第二军医大学;2013年
9 夏燕婷;视神经炎激素治疗后证候演变规律及中药干预阴虚火旺型视神经炎的临床研究[D];北京中医药大学;2014年
10 陈聪;视神经脊髓炎患者脑部结构和功能的高场和超高场磁共振成像研究[D];北京协和医学院;2014年
,本文编号:2391461
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/yixuelunwen/shenjingyixue/2391461.html