医疗平台专用车设计与研究

发布时间：2018-05-11 02:18

本文选题：医疗平台车 + 总体开发　；参考：《西华大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国是一个幅员辽阔的国家，边防哨所分布十分广泛，大部分部队营区地处偏远地方。和平时期，为了保障官兵的身体健康，以及战争时期快速的救治伤病员，保障部队战斗力，所以需要大量的医疗平台。此外，我国城乡医疗水平有明显的区域性差别。居住在农村或偏远地区的人们，医疗服务水平还十分低下，健康护理水平还远远达不到基本医疗水平。尤其是对于自然灾害频发的边远地区，更需要及时地获得水平较高的医疗服务。但是最好的医疗基础设施（包括医院、医疗专家、医疗研究机构等）大部分都集中在城市。医疗资源分布不均衡导致我国整体的医疗服务质量并不高。目前，通过各种移动医疗平台，使偏远地区的人们也能享受到大城市一流医学专家的会诊和治病指导。本文首先根据医疗平台专用车的改装要求，提出平台设计的总体设计方案，利用SolidWorks软件对平台做出整体设计。对设计过程中的所有技术难点均提出了解决方案，使医疗平台专用车整体系统稳定运行。其次，通过利用CATIA中的有限元模块，对医疗平台专用车关键零部件进行了结构强度分析。同时，还利用CATIA软件的CAE模块，对医疗平台专用车相关零部件实行轻量化结构设计，为整车的轻量化提供解决方案。并对医疗平台专用车中的精密零部件进行选型，使整体机械系统实现安全可靠要求。最后，针对医疗平台专用车机械系统的要求，提出相应的医疗平台专用车液压系统的配置方案，，并做出了具体的设计。根据医疗平台专用车液压系统的方案，对液压系统中的液压缸进行设计、对液压马达选型。对医疗平台专用车液压系统其它零部件型号做出选择，以满足液压系统安全可靠、操作简便、易于维护、使用寿命长、同步精度高的要求。
[Abstract]:China is a vast country, border posts are widely distributed, most of the military barracks are located in remote areas. In peacetime, a large number of medical platforms are needed to ensure the health of the officers and men, the rapid treatment of the wounded and sick during the war and the combat effectiveness of the troops. In addition, China's urban and rural medical level has obvious regional differences. People living in rural or remote areas, the level of medical care is still very low, the level of health care is still far from the basic level of medical care. Especially in remote areas where natural disasters occur frequently, it is necessary to obtain high level medical services in time. But most of the best medical infrastructure (including hospitals, medical experts, medical research institutions, etc.) is concentrated in cities. The unbalanced distribution of medical resources leads to the low quality of medical service in our country as a whole. At present, through various mobile medical platforms, people in remote areas can also enjoy the consultation and treatment of leading medical experts in large cities. Firstly, according to the refit requirement of medical platform special vehicle, the overall design scheme of the platform is put forward, and the overall design of the platform is made by using SolidWorks software. The solution of all the technical difficulties in the design process is put forward to make the whole system of the medical platform run stably. Secondly, by using the finite element module of CATIA, the structural strength of the key parts of the medical platform is analyzed. At the same time, the CAE module of CATIA software is used to carry out lightweight structural design for the components related to the medical platform special purpose vehicle, which provides a solution for the whole vehicle lightweight. The precision parts of medical platform special vehicle are selected to make the whole mechanical system secure and reliable. Finally, according to the requirements of the medical platform special vehicle mechanical system, the configuration scheme of the medical platform special vehicle hydraulic system is put forward, and the specific design is made. According to the hydraulic system scheme of medical platform, the hydraulic cylinder in the hydraulic system is designed and the hydraulic motor is selected. In order to meet the requirements of safe and reliable hydraulic system, simple operation, easy maintenance, long service life and high synchronization precision, other parts and components of the hydraulic system of special purpose vehicle of medical platform are selected in order to meet the requirements of safety and reliability of hydraulic system.
【学位授予单位】：西华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：U469.6;R197.39

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