艾滋病合并慢性扁桃体炎12例临床分析

发布时间：2018-01-17 23:14

本文关键词：艾滋病合并慢性扁桃体炎12例临床分析　出处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2017年19期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:探讨HIV感染者和艾滋病患者(HIV/AIDS)合并慢性扁桃体炎的临床特征及其疗效。方法:对收治的12例HIV/AIDS合并慢性扁桃体炎患者的临床特征、手术疗效进行回顾性调查分析。结果:12例患者中,临床表现以咽痛(12例),发热(7例),夜间睡眠打鼾(6例)为主;扁桃体以Ⅲ度肿大为主(9例)。除1例患者未行手术治疗出院外,其余11例患者均行扁桃体切除手术,手术整体满意度为(9.5±0.8)分;10例患者术后咽痛、打鼾等症状未再发作,1例患者术后咽痛发作次数明显减少,由术前12次/年下降到2次/年;1例患者术后出现新发症状,表现为咽干,发声改变。结论:HIV/AIDS合并慢性扁桃体炎患者好发于中青年男性,临床表现以咽痛、发热、夜间睡眠打鼾为主;在严格掌握手术适应证的情况下可实施扁桃体切除手术,术后疗效肯定。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate HIV / AIDS patients with HIV / AIDS. Methods: 12 cases of HIV/AIDS with chronic tonsillitis were treated. Results among the 12 cases, 12 cases had pharynx pain, 7 cases had fever and 6 cases had nocturnal snoring. The tonsillectomy was performed in 11 patients with tonsillectomy except for one patient without surgical treatment. The overall satisfaction of the operation was 9.5 卤0.8). The number of postoperative pharyngias and snoring in 10 patients was significantly decreased from 12 times per year before operation to 2 times per year. One patient developed new symptoms after operation, manifested as dry pharynx and vocal changes. Conclusion HIV / AIDS patients with chronic tonsillitis are more likely to occur in young and middle-aged men, the clinical manifestations of pharynx pain, fever. Nocturnal sleep snoring mainly; Tonsillectomy can be performed under strict indication.
【作者单位】：首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科;
【分类号】：R512.91;R766.18
【正文快照】： 1首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科(北京,100069)获得性免疫缺陷综合征又称艾滋病(acquiredimmune deficiency syndrome,AIDS),是人类免疫缺陷病毒(human immunodeficiency virus,HIV)感染导致人体免疫系统受到严重破坏的一种死亡率极高的恶性传染病[1]。近年来,

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