耳鼻喉急性感染患者临床治疗效果分析

发布时间：2018-04-02 16:26

本文选题：耳鼻喉科　切入点：急性感染　出处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2016年04期

【摘要】：目的探讨耳鼻喉急性感染及术后疼痛患者的临床治疗方法与效果。方法选取2013年4月-2014年4月医院耳鼻喉科80例急性感染及术后疼痛患者临床资料进行分析,采用随机对照方法将其分为对照组和试验组,每组各40例,对照组采用芬太尼透皮贴剂治疗,试验组采用扶他林治疗,比较两组患者治疗效果及药物不良反应、VAS评分等指标,数据采用SPSS18.0软件进行统计分析。结果患者治疗总有效率试验组为95.0%、对照组为85.0%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);试验组患者术后清醒时间、术后6、12、24hVAS评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);试验组患者治疗后临床证候积分显著低于对照组,临床证候差值显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05);试验组患者不良反应发生率为7.5%,显著低于对照组的17.5%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论耳鼻喉急性感染以及术后疼痛患者采用扶他林治疗效果理想,能减轻患者疼痛,药物不良反应发生率较低,值得推广应用。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the clinical treatment of acute infection and postoperative pain of ear, nose and throat.Methods the clinical data of 80 patients with acute infection and postoperative pain in otolaryngology from April 2013 to April 2014 were analyzed. The patients were randomly divided into control group and experimental group with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with fentanyl transdermal patch and the experimental group was treated with Fentalin. The therapeutic effects and adverse drug reaction scores were compared between the two groups. The data were statistically analyzed by SPSS18.0 software.Results the total effective rate of treatment was 95.0 in the trial group and 85.0 in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05).The difference was statistically significant (P 0.05), the score of clinical syndrome in the trial group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the difference of clinical syndrome was significantly higher than that in the control group.The incidence of adverse reactions in the test group was 7.5, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (P 0.05).Conclusion the treatment of acute infection of ear, nose and larynx and postoperative pain patients with Fentalin is effective and can alleviate the pain. The incidence of adverse drug reactions is low, which is worth popularizing.
【作者单位】：南阳市中心医院耳鼻喉科;南阳市中心医院门诊办;河南省肿瘤医院头颈科;
【基金】：河南省医药卫生科技攻关基金资助项目(112102310259)
【分类号】：R762

【相似文献】