探讨腺样体切除术联合鼓膜切开置管术和单纯鼓膜切开置管术治疗分泌性中耳炎伴腺样体肥大的患儿的临床疗效
发布时间:2024-06-10 17:37
目的:探讨腺样体切除术联合鼓膜切开置管术和单纯鼓膜切开置管术治疗414岁分泌性中耳炎伴腺样体肥大的患儿的临床疗效。方法:回顾性研究2014年1月至2017年12月在郑州大学第一附属医院耳鼻喉科住院的经3个月药物治疗无效的分泌性中耳炎伴腺样体肥大患儿的临床资料。将患者分为两组:TT+Ad组(腺样体切除术联合鼓膜切开置管术)和TT组(单纯鼓膜切开置管术)。比较两组术后6个月和1年的纯音听阈测定结果和听觉脑干诱发电位结果。分析两组患者的复发率、中耳积液持续时间及治愈时间。采用SPSS version 22进行统计学分析。结果:本研究共选取220例患者(373耳),其中男性134例(232耳),女性86例(141耳)平均年龄(7.82±2.85)岁。患者分布如下:TT+Ad组110例,TT组110例,两组在年龄、性别、病史无明显差异。TT+Ad组治愈率为94.5%,TT组为79.1%,两组差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。比较两组术前、术后6个月、术后1年骨气导间距和ABR的平均值。术后听力TT+Ad组优于TT组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。中耳...
【文章页数】:85 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
abstract
ABBREVIATIONS
1.Introduction
1.1 Definition
1.2 Etiology&Pathogenesis
1.3 Diagnosis&Clinical Features
1.3.1 Symptoms
1.3.2 Otoscopic Findings
1.3.3 Audiometry
1.3.4 Tympanometry
1.3.5 Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR)
1.3.6 CT scan
1.3.7 CT Adenoid Hypertrophy
1.4 Treatment&Management of OME
1.5 Role of Adenoid in OME
2.Aims&Objectives
2.1 Objective
2.2 Study Justification
2.3 Study Question
3.Materials and Methods
3.1 Study Design and setting
3.2 Study population
3.3 Inclusion criteria for both groups of patients
3.4 Exclusion criteria of both groups of patients
3.5 Surgical treatment options
3.5.1 Tympanostomy Tube Insertion
3.5.2 Adenoidectomy
3.5.3 Follow up
3.6 Statistical Analysis
4.Results
5.Discussion
6.Conclusion
References
Literature Review
References
Acknowledgement
本文编号:3991672
【文章页数】:85 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
摘要
abstract
ABBREVIATIONS
1.Introduction
1.1 Definition
1.2 Etiology&Pathogenesis
1.3 Diagnosis&Clinical Features
1.3.1 Symptoms
1.3.2 Otoscopic Findings
1.3.3 Audiometry
1.3.4 Tympanometry
1.3.5 Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR)
1.3.6 CT scan
1.3.7 CT Adenoid Hypertrophy
1.4 Treatment&Management of OME
1.5 Role of Adenoid in OME
2.Aims&Objectives
2.1 Objective
2.2 Study Justification
2.3 Study Question
3.Materials and Methods
3.1 Study Design and setting
3.2 Study population
3.3 Inclusion criteria for both groups of patients
3.4 Exclusion criteria of both groups of patients
3.5 Surgical treatment options
3.5.1 Tympanostomy Tube Insertion
3.5.2 Adenoidectomy
3.5.3 Follow up
3.6 Statistical Analysis
4.Results
5.Discussion
6.Conclusion
References
Literature Review
References
Acknowledgement
本文编号:3991672
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