磁控胶囊内镜的疾病筛查应用

发布时间：2018-03-25 04:23

本文选题：磁控胶囊内镜　切入点：胃溃疡　出处：《中国内镜杂志》2017年07期

【摘要】：目的探讨磁控胶囊内镜在体检中上消化道疾病筛查中的应用价值。方法收集2015年3月-2016年12月在河北省人民医院体检中心进行磁控胶囊内镜检查的体检者61例,检查完毕后,记录检查时间、胃各部位观察完全度、检查者胃部充盈度及清洁度,比较磁控胶囊内镜与胃镜检查的一致性。结果 61例体检者平均年龄(49.4±11.6)岁。所有检查者无恶心、呕吐、呛咳、出血、穿孔和胶囊滞留消化道等不良反应发生。胃部充盈度有效率为98.4%,清洁度的有效率为68.9%。磁控胶囊内镜与胃镜检查结果的符合率为89.9%(80/89),磁控胶囊内镜对于食管和贲门病变的检查符合率为78.9%(15/19),胃部病变的检查符合率为92.9%(52/56),十二指肠病变诊断率符合率为92.9%(13/14),食管贲门与胃部的诊断符合率差异无统计学意义(P=0.090)。结论磁控胶囊内镜应用于上消化道的检查安全、有效,病变检出率可与胃镜相似。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the application value of capsule endoscopy in digestive tract by disease in screening examination. 61 cases were collected from March 2015 to December -2016 magnetron capsule endoscopy in Hebei People's Hospital medical examination center examination, after examination, record check time, gastry observation completely, check the stomach filling and cleanliness. Consistency of the magnetron capsule endoscopy and gastroscopy. Results 61 cases the average age (49.4 + 11.6) years old. All cases were nausea, vomiting, cough, bleeding, perforation and capsule retention gastrointestinal adverse reactions occurred. The stomach fullness rate was 98.4%, the rate of cleanliness 68.9%. magnetron capsule endoscopy and endoscopic results, the coincidence rate was 89.9% (80/89), magnetron for esophageal and gastric cardia lesions capsule endoscopy check coincidence rate was 78.9% (15/19) of gastric lesions, check the coincidence rate is 92. 9% (52/56), the coincidence rate of duodenal lesions was 92.9% (13/14). There was no significant difference in the diagnostic accuracy between esophageal and gastric cardia (P=0.090). Conclusion magnetic controlled capsule endoscopy is safe and effective for upper gastrointestinal tract examination, and the detection rate of gastroduodenal lesions is similar to gastroscopy.

【作者单位】：河北省人民医院体检中心;
【分类号】：R57

【相似文献】