帕罗西汀对慢传输性便秘伴焦虑抑郁障碍患者肛门直肠动力和感觉的影响
发布时间:2018-11-16 14:20
【摘要】:目的探讨抗焦虑抑郁药物对慢传输性便秘(STC)伴焦虑抑郁障碍患者肛门直肠动力和感觉的影响及其可能机制,为STC的规范化综合治疗提供临床帮助。方法选择STC病例128例,予HAMD评分,87例评分≥8分界定为STC伴焦虑抑郁障碍。随机分为对照组(42例)、抗焦虑抑郁药物研究组(45例),对照组予乳果糖口服液10 ml,每天3次,8周,研究组相同剂量乳果糖口服液的同时予帕罗西汀20 mg/d,8周。两组分别于治疗前、治疗后8周实施肛门直肠动力和感觉的检测。结果两组均未发生严重不良反应,研究组有2例于6~7周间失访;两组治疗前肛门直肠动力和感觉功能各指标间差异无统计学意义;治疗组治疗前后相比,肛门括约肌压力有所提高(P0.05),直肠最低敏感量、直肠最大耐受量、直肠最大顺应性均有显著下降(P0.01),但直肠静息压、缩窄压、模拟大便括约肌净减压差异无统计学意义(P0.05);两组治疗后8周相比,治疗组肛门括约肌压力、直肠最大耐受量较对照组改变有显著性差异(P0.05),直肠最低敏感量、直肠最大顺应性较对照组下降更显著(P0.01),直肠静息压、缩窄压、模拟大便括约肌净减压差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论有必要将焦虑抑郁的评价列入到STC患者常规诊疗过程中;对于伴有情绪障碍者应及时予抗焦虑抑郁药物的干预,从而打断情绪障碍与肛门直肠动力和感觉障碍之间的恶性循环。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effects of antianxiety and depression drugs on anorectal motility and sensation in patients with slow transit constipation (STC) with anxiety and depression disorder and to provide clinical help for standardized comprehensive treatment of STC. Methods 128 patients with STC were assessed with HAMD and 87 patients with STC with anxiety and depression were classified as STC with score 鈮,
本文编号:2335747
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effects of antianxiety and depression drugs on anorectal motility and sensation in patients with slow transit constipation (STC) with anxiety and depression disorder and to provide clinical help for standardized comprehensive treatment of STC. Methods 128 patients with STC were assessed with HAMD and 87 patients with STC with anxiety and depression were classified as STC with score 鈮,
本文编号:2335747
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