肝硬化门静脉高压患者TIPS术后肝脏体积的变化
发布时间:2021-08-07 17:16
目的:观察肝硬化门脉高压患者经颈静脉肝内门体分流术(TIPS)后肝脏体积(LV)的变化及意义。方法:本研究纳入96例接受TIPS术的肝硬化患者,通过计算机断层扫描(CT)计算TIPS术前术后的肝脏体积,并比较术前术后LV和临床资料。此后,将患者分为2组:LV缩小组和LV增大组,并比较2组的临床资料。结果:肝硬化患者TIPS术后,28例患者LV增大。我们观察到TIPS术后患者腹水情况能得到改善,但胆红素、白蛋白及凝血酶原时间均有恶化趋势,并且可增加肝性脑病的发病率。通过对比分析,发现在非病毒性肝病患者中TIPS术后LV未见明显缩小,同样的情况也发生在使用小直径(7或8mm)支架的患者中。对比LV增大组和缩小组的临床资料,发现在非病毒性肝病患者和使用7或8mm直径支架的患者中,TIPS术后LV有增大的趋势。结论:约有30%的肝硬化患者TIPS术后LV可增大,尤其是在非病毒性肝病和使用7或8mm直径支架的患者中为甚。
【文章来源】:重庆医科大学重庆市
【文章页数】:31 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【部分图文】:
肝脏体积:1104.32cm3
重庆医科大学硕士研究生学位论文2.5 一个关于 TIPS 术后 LV 增大的临床病例这里我们描述了一个 TIPS 术后 LV 明显增大的病例。49 岁男性患者,有乙肝病史 10 余年,因反复的消化道出血入我院行 TIPS 术,术中放入 7mm 直径的支架,术后患者采用波利维抗血小板聚集。术前患者 LV(图 1)为 1104.32cm3,术后 3年复查的 LV(图 2)为 1333.91cm3。
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
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本文编号:3328203
【文章来源】:重庆医科大学重庆市
【文章页数】:31 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【部分图文】:
肝脏体积:1104.32cm3
重庆医科大学硕士研究生学位论文2.5 一个关于 TIPS 术后 LV 增大的临床病例这里我们描述了一个 TIPS 术后 LV 明显增大的病例。49 岁男性患者,有乙肝病史 10 余年,因反复的消化道出血入我院行 TIPS 术,术中放入 7mm 直径的支架,术后患者采用波利维抗血小板聚集。术前患者 LV(图 1)为 1104.32cm3,术后 3年复查的 LV(图 2)为 1333.91cm3。
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]低分子肝素防治肝硬化及其脾切除术后门静脉栓塞的系统评价和Meta分析[J]. 张玮,周大明,李阳. 中华肝脏病杂志. 2016 (10)
[2]Portal vein thrombosis in liver cirrhosis[J]. Nao Kinjo,Hirofumi Kawanaka,Tomohiko Akahoshi,Yoshi-hiro Matsumoto,Masahiro Kamori,Yoshihiro Nagao,Naotaka Hashimoto,Hideo Uehara,Morimasa Tomikawa,Ken Shirabe,Yoshihiko Maehara. World Journal of Hepatology. 2014(02)
[3]Anticoagulation therapy prevents portal-splenic vein thrombosis after splenectomy with gastroesophageal devascularization[J]. Wei Lai,Shi-Chun Lu,Guan-Yin Li,Chuan-Yun Li,Ju-Shan Wu,Qing-Liang Guo,Meng-Long Wang,Ning Li,Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery and You-An Liver Transplantation Center,Beijing You-An Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2012(26)
[4]Assessment of hepatic functional reserve by cirrhosis grading and liver volume measurement using CT[J]. Rong Tu, An-Le Yu, Department of Radiology of Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College, Cancer Research Center of Hainan Medical College, Haikou 571101, Hainan Province, China Li-Ping Xia, Department of Surgery of Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College, Haikou 571101, Hainan Province, China Ling Wu, Department of Statistics of Hainan Medical College, Haikou 571101, Hainan Province, China. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2007(29)
[5]Measurement of liver volume and its clinical significance in cirrhotic portal hypertensive patients[J]. ZHU Ji Ye, LENG Xi Sheng, DONG Nan, QI Gui Ying and DU Ru Yu. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 1999(06)
本文编号:3328203
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