老年人生活质量与心理弹性的关系及领悟社会支持的中介作用

发布时间：2018-05-23 11:18

本文选题：老年人 + 生活质量　；参考：《山东大学学报(医学版)》2017年09期

【摘要】：目的探讨老年人生活质量与心理弹性的关系及领悟社会支持的中介作用。方法采用领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)、心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)和世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF)对445名老年人进行问卷调查。结果生活质量、心理弹性和领悟社会支持量表各维度及总分之间两两呈现显著正相关(P0.01)。领悟社会支持和心理弹性均正向预测生活质量(β=0.333,β=0.415)。Bootstrap检验结果显示,领悟社会支持在心理弹性和生活质量之间起部分中介作用,中介作用的大小为0.160 7(95%CI:0.1120~0.2184)。结论领悟社会支持在心理弹性和生活质量关系中起部分中介作用。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the relationship between quality of life (QOL) and psychological elasticity of the elderly and to understand the mediating role of social support. Methods 445 elderly people were investigated with perceived Social support scale (PSS), Psychoelasticity scale (PSS) and World Health Organization (WHO) quality of Life scale (WHOQOL-BREF). Results there was a significant positive correlation among the dimensions and total scores of quality of life, resilience and perceived social support scale (P 0.01). Both perceived social support and psychological resilience positively predicted the quality of life (尾 0.333, 尾 0.415 + .Bootstrap test). The results of Bootstrap test showed that perceived social support played a part of intermediary role in the relationship between psychological elasticity and quality of life, and the intermediary function was 0.160 7 / 95 CI: 0.1120 / 0.21844. Conclusion perceived social support plays an intermediary role in the relationship between psychological elasticity and quality of life.
【作者单位】：北京大学医学人文研究院医学心理学系;
【基金】：科技部基础性工作专项(2015FY111600)
【分类号】：C913.6;R161.7

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